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肾动脉及副肾动脉的解剖学研究

Anatomical study of renal and accessory renal arteries.

作者信息

Jamkar Anand A, Khan Bashir, Joshi Deepak S

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Grant Government Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Anatomy, Shri Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2017 Mar-Apr;28(2):292-297. doi: 10.4103/1319-2442.202760.

DOI:10.4103/1319-2442.202760
PMID:28352010
Abstract

In recent years, more conservative methods of surgery of the renal artery are coming up. Hence, a precise knowledge of renal vasculature has become a necessity. Knowledge of the existence of accessory renal arteries is important; otherwise, they may get inadvertently damaged during renal surgery. Furthermore, their presence must be considered while evaluating a donor's kidney for possible renal transplantation. The study may also be useful to clinicians performing invasive techniques, vascular surgeries, other uro-radiological procedures, and in cases of trauma. Keeping this in mind, this study was conducted on 530 adult cadavers. A total of 1060 kidneys obtained from these cadavers were dissected and accessory renal arteries were looked for; 24.99% of the specimens showed the presence of accessory renal arteries. In 20.75%, one accessory renal artery was found, and in 4.24% of specimens, two accessory renal arteries were seen.

摘要

近年来,出现了更为保守的肾动脉手术方法。因此,精确了解肾血管系统已成为必要。了解副肾动脉的存在很重要;否则,它们可能在肾脏手术中被意外损伤。此外,在评估供体肾脏是否适合进行肾移植时,必须考虑它们的存在。该研究对于进行侵入性技术、血管手术、其他泌尿放射学检查以及处理创伤病例的临床医生也可能有用。考虑到这一点,本研究对530具成年尸体进行。从这些尸体上获取了总共1060个肾脏并进行解剖,寻找副肾动脉;24.99%的标本显示存在副肾动脉。在20.75%的标本中发现了一条副肾动脉,在4.24%的标本中发现了两条副肾动脉。

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Does the Sacrifice of Accessory Renal Arteries Impair Functional Outcomes After Living Donor Kidney Transplantation? A Retrospective Single-Center Cohort Study of 251 Recipients.活体供肾移植术后牺牲副肾动脉会影响功能结局吗?一项对251例受者的回顾性单中心队列研究。
Clin Transplant. 2025 Jul;39(7):e70229. doi: 10.1111/ctr.70229.
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