School of Psychology and Neuroscience,University of St. Andrews,St. Andrews,Fife KY169JP,United
Department of Social Psychology,University of Groningen,9712 TS Groningen,The
Behav Brain Sci. 2016 Jan;39:e161. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X15001491.
Strong social identity does not lead to lack of accountability and "bad" behavior in groups and crowds but rather causes group behavior to be driven by group norms. The solution to problematic group behavior is therefore not to individualize the group but rather to change group norms, as underlined by the relational dynamics widely studied in the SIDE tradition.
强烈的社会认同不会导致群体和人群中缺乏责任感和“不良”行为,而是会促使群体行为受到群体规范的驱动。因此,解决有问题的群体行为的方法不是将群体个体化,而是改变群体规范,正如 SIDE 传统中广泛研究的关系动力学所强调的那样。