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患有严重精神疾病和合并糖尿病的成年人的糖尿病知识

Diabetes Knowledge Among Adults with Serious Mental Illness and Comorbid Diabetes Mellitus.

作者信息

Wykes Thomas L, Lee Aaron A, Bourassa Katelynn, Kitchen Katherine A, McKibbin Christine L

机构信息

University of Wyoming, Department of Psychology, Laramie, WY, United States.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2017 Apr;31(2):190-196. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2016.09.014. Epub 2016 Sep 29.

Abstract

This study examined the association between psychiatric symptoms and diabetes knowledge (DK) among 90 adults with serious mental illness (SMI) and type 2 diabetes. The relationship between DK and glucose control (i.e., A1C) was also examined. In a hierarchical linear regression, greater negative symptom severity and lower cognitive functioning both predicted lower DK, though cognitive functioning superseded negative symptom severity when analyzed simultaneously. A Pearson correlation showed no significant relationship between DK and A1C. Although symptom severity and cognitive functioning are both related to DK among this population, cognitive functioning maybe particularly important.

摘要

本研究调查了90名患有严重精神疾病(SMI)和2型糖尿病的成年人的精神症状与糖尿病知识(DK)之间的关联。同时还研究了DK与血糖控制(即糖化血红蛋白A1C)之间的关系。在分层线性回归中,更高的阴性症状严重程度和更低的认知功能均预示着更低的DK水平,不过在同时进行分析时,认知功能比阴性症状严重程度的影响更大。Pearson相关性分析表明,DK与糖化血红蛋白A1C之间无显著关系。虽然在这一人群中,症状严重程度和认知功能均与DK有关,但认知功能可能尤为重要。

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