Thomas Mathew, Shen K Robert
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Division of General Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Thorac Surg Clin. 2017 May;27(2):181-193. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2017.01.012. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
Primary osseous tumors of the chest wall are uncommon neoplasms. They occur in a wide variety of pathologic forms, most of which can be distinguished by unique radiologic appearance. Management of these tumors depends on the diagnosis and stage. Adequate surgical resection is critical in achieving the best outcomes for most of these tumors. Chemotherapy and radiation may have an adjuvant role. Surgeons considering resection of any chest wall tumor should have a sound knowledge of the principles of resection and reconstruction.
胸壁原发性骨肿瘤是罕见的肿瘤。它们以多种病理形式出现,其中大多数可通过独特的放射学表现加以区分。这些肿瘤的治疗取决于诊断和分期。对于大多数此类肿瘤而言,充分的手术切除对于取得最佳治疗效果至关重要。化疗和放疗可能起辅助作用。考虑切除任何胸壁肿瘤的外科医生应充分了解切除和重建的原则。