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一项关于新型营养补充剂治疗雄激素性脱发疗效和安全性的开放标签评估者设盲研究:一项试点研究。

An Open-Label Evaluator Blinded Study of the Efficacy and Safety of a New Nutritional Supplement in Androgenetic Alopecia: A Pilot Study.

作者信息

Nichols Anna J, Hughes Olivia Bosshardt, Canazza Agnese, Zaiac Martin N

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.

Greater Miami Skin and Laser Center, Miami Beach, Florida.

出版信息

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2017 Feb;10(2):52-56. Epub 2017 Feb 1.

Abstract

To evaluate the effectiveness of a novel oral supplement, Forti5, containing green tea extract, omega 3 and 6 fatty acids, cholecalciferol, melatonin, beta-sitosterol, and soy isoflavones, and in the management of subjects with androgenetic alopecia. A prospective case series of 10 subjects. Open-label, evaluator-blinded, proof-of-concept study. Ten adult subjects with androgenetic alopecia completed the study. Subjects were not allowed to use oral or topical hair growth products in the 24 weeks preceding the study or during the study. The nutritional supplement was administered at a dosage of two tablets daily for 24 weeks. Clinical evaluations were performed at baseline and at 24 weeks. Efficacy was evaluated using hair mass index measured by cross section trichometer, terminal hair count measured with dermoscopy and Investigator Global Photography Assessment. Overall 80 percent of subjects (8/10) were rated as improved after 24 weeks of supplementation (mean change of +1.4 equivalent to slightly-to-moderately increased). Forty percent of subjects (4/10) were rated as moderately improved (2+), and 10 percent (1/10) were rated as greatly improved (3+). There was a significant improvement in terminal hair count (mean increase of 5.9% or 4.2 more terminal hairs in the area examined, =0.014) and in Hair Mass Index (mean increase of 9.5% or 4.5 higher Hair Mass Index, =0.003). These preliminary results indicate that Forti5 a novel nutritional supplement that contains cholecalciferol, omega 3 and 6 fatty acids, melatonin, antioxidants, and botanical 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, may be a useful adjunct in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia.

摘要

为评估一种新型口服补充剂Forti5的有效性,该补充剂含有绿茶提取物、欧米伽3和6脂肪酸、胆钙化醇、褪黑素、β-谷甾醇和大豆异黄酮,以及其对雄激素性脱发患者的治疗效果。这是一项针对10名受试者的前瞻性病例系列研究。为开放标签、评估者盲法的概念验证研究。10名成年雄激素性脱发患者完成了该研究。在研究前24周及研究期间,受试者不得使用口服或外用生发产品。营养补充剂的服用剂量为每日两片,共服用24周。在基线和24周时进行临床评估。使用横截面毛发计测量的毛发质量指数、皮肤镜检查测量的终毛数量以及研究者整体摄影评估来评估疗效。总体而言,80%的受试者(8/10)在补充24周后被评为病情改善(平均变化为+1.4,相当于轻微至中度增加)。40%的受试者(4/10)被评为中度改善(2+),10%(1/10)被评为显著改善(3+)。终毛数量有显著改善(平均增加5.9%或在所检查区域多4.2根终毛,P=0.014),毛发质量指数也有显著改善(平均增加9.5%或毛发质量指数高4.5,P=0.003)。这些初步结果表明,Forti5这种含有胆钙化醇、欧米伽3和6脂肪酸、褪黑素、抗氧化剂以及植物性5-α还原酶抑制剂的新型营养补充剂,可能是治疗雄激素性脱发的一种有用辅助手段。

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