a Department of Educational Psychology and Leadership , Texas Tech University , Lubbock , TX , USA.
b Department of Speech, Language & Hearing Sciences , Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center , Lubbock , TX , USA.
Augment Altern Commun. 2017 Jun;33(2):65-76. doi: 10.1080/07434618.2017.1306881. Epub 2017 Apr 5.
Many children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and/or developmental disabilities are unable to meet their daily communication needs with speech alone. These individuals are considered potential candidates for speech-generating devices (SGDs) and mobile technologies with AAC-specific applications. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of systematic instruction on teaching multistep requesting skills using an iPad loaded with Proloquo2Go to children with ASD and other developmental disabilities. The participants in this study were four children between the ages of 8 and 10 years diagnosed with ASD and/or other developmental disabilities. The results indicated that for these participants, the intervention was effective in increasing multistep requesting using the iPad. All participants were successful to varying degrees in navigating across pages and combining symbols to request preferred items. Additionally, the participants demonstrated generalization of newly acquired skills by requesting different preferred items and activities during the generalization probes. Results are discussed and implications for research and practice are presented.
许多患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)和/或发育障碍的儿童仅用言语无法满足其日常沟通需求。这些人被认为是具有言语生成设备(SGD)和具有 AAC 特定应用的移动技术的潜在候选者。本研究的目的是确定使用 iPad 加载 Proloquo2Go 对患有 ASD 和其他发育障碍的儿童进行系统教学以教授多步骤请求技能的有效性。本研究的参与者是四个年龄在 8 至 10 岁之间被诊断患有 ASD 和/或其他发育障碍的儿童。结果表明,对于这些参与者,使用 iPad 进行的干预在增加多步骤请求方面是有效的。所有参与者都在不同程度上成功地在页面之间导航并组合符号以请求首选项目。此外,参与者通过在泛化探针中请求不同的首选项目和活动展示了新获得技能的泛化。结果进行了讨论,并提出了对研究和实践的意义。