a Speech Sciences Program, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences , Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia , Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia.
Augment Altern Commun. 2017 Jun;33(2):110-120. doi: 10.1080/07434618.2017.1309457. Epub 2017 Apr 7.
Parents play an important role in the successful implementation of AAC. Previous research has indicated that parents in different countries have varying perceptions about the use of AAC and face different challenges in its implementation. To date, there is limited information about the use of AAC by children in Malaysia or parents' views about its use. The aim of this study was to explore Malaysian parents' perception of AAC and their experience when supporting their children who use AAC. For this study, 12 parents of children with autism spectrum disorder and cerebral palsy were involved in semi-structured individual interviews. Qualitative content analysis was used to analyze interview data. Following analysis, three themes were identified: (a) impact of the use of AAC, (b) challenges faced, and (c) hopes and expectations. Participants reported that the use of AAC had a positive impact on their children, but that they faced challenges related to the child, the settings, and the system itself, as well as a lack of time and support. Findings from this study provide an insight for Malaysian speech therapists about the challenges faced by parents when supporting their children who use AAC, and how important it is to overcome these challenges to ensure successful implementation of AAC.
父母在成功实施 AAC 中起着重要作用。以往的研究表明,不同国家的父母对 AAC 的使用有不同的看法,在实施过程中也面临着不同的挑战。迄今为止,关于马来西亚儿童使用 AAC 或父母对其使用的看法的信息有限。本研究旨在探讨马来西亚父母对 AAC 的看法以及他们在支持使用 AAC 的孩子时的经验。在这项研究中,12 名自闭症谱系障碍和脑瘫儿童的家长参与了半结构化的个人访谈。采用定性内容分析法对访谈数据进行分析。分析后确定了三个主题:(a)AAC 使用的影响,(b)面临的挑战,以及(c)希望和期望。参与者报告说,AAC 的使用对他们的孩子有积极的影响,但他们面临与孩子、环境和系统本身以及缺乏时间和支持有关的挑战。本研究的结果为马来西亚言语治疗师提供了一些见解,了解父母在支持使用 AAC 的孩子时所面临的挑战,以及克服这些挑战对于确保 AAC 的成功实施是多么重要。