Carpentier Bianca, Hayward Jessica, Strachowski Lori
Department of Radiology, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
J Ultrasound Med. 2017 Jul;36(7):1479-1485. doi: 10.7863/ultra.16.09018. Epub 2017 Apr 8.
A general understanding of ultrasound physics relative to image optimization is essential when performing breast ultrasound examinations and in accurately interpreting images of the breast. Appropriate technique is crucial to achieve accurate lesion characterization and is emphasized in the second edition of the American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System for ultrasound (2013). This pictorial essay reviews clinically relevant ultrasound physics to best characterize breast lesions for guiding the clinician to the proper diagnosis. Differences in chosen parameters on ultrasound imaging can create variability in the appearance of breast lesions.
在进行乳腺超声检查以及准确解读乳腺图像时，对与图像优化相关的超声物理学有一个总体的了解至关重要。恰当的技术对于实现准确的病变特征描述至关重要，美国放射学会乳腺影像报告和数据系统超声版第二版（2013年）对此进行了强调。这篇图文并茂的文章回顾了与临床相关的超声物理学，以最佳地描述乳腺病变特征，从而指导临床医生做出正确诊断。超声成像中所选参数的差异会导致乳腺病变外观的变化。
