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简短通讯:缺乏对与男性发生性关系的年轻成年黑人男性中社会关联的艾滋病毒-1传播的支持。

Short Communication: Lack of Support for Socially Connected HIV-1 Transmission Among Young Adult Black Men Who Have Sex with Men.

作者信息

Fujimoto Kayo, Coghill Lyndon M, Weier Christopher A, Hwang Lu-Yu, Kim Ju Yeong, Schneider John A, Metzker Michael L, Brown Jeremy M

机构信息

1 School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston , Houston, Texas.

2 Department of Biological Sciences and Museum of Natural Science, Louisiana State University , Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

出版信息

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2017 Sep;33(9):935-940. doi: 10.1089/AID.2016.0228. Epub 2017 Apr 18.

DOI:10.1089/AID.2016.0228
PMID:28398775
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5576226/
Abstract

We explore the phylogenetic relationships among HIV sequences sampled from young adult black men who have sex with men (YAB-MSM), who are connected through peer referral/social ties and who attend common venues. Using 196 viral sequences sampled from the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 10 individuals, our preliminary phylogenetic results indicate that these socially connected YAB-MSM are infected with distantly related viruses and provide no evidence for viral transmission between network members. Our results suggest that HIV-prevention strategies that target young adult MSM should extend beyond their network members and local community.

摘要

我们探究了从年轻成年男男性行为者(YAB-MSM)中采集的HIV序列之间的系统发育关系,这些年轻成年男男性行为者通过同伴推荐/社会关系相互联系且常去相同场所。我们从10个人的外周血单核细胞中采集了196个病毒序列,初步系统发育结果表明,这些通过社会关系联系起来的年轻成年男男性行为者感染的是远缘相关病毒,且没有证据表明网络成员之间存在病毒传播。我们的结果表明,针对年轻成年男男性行为者的HIV预防策略应超越其网络成员和当地社区的范围。

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本文引用的文献

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Phylogenetic Investigation of a Statewide HIV-1 Epidemic Reveals Ongoing and Active Transmission Networks Among Men Who Have Sex With Men.一项针对全州范围内HIV-1疫情的系统发育研究揭示了男男性行为者中持续且活跃的传播网络。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Dec 1;70(4):428-35. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000786.
2
Sexual Networks and HIV Risk among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men in 6 U.S. Cities.美国6个城市中男男性行为黑人的性网络与艾滋病毒风险
PLoS One. 2015 Aug 4;10(8):e0134085. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134085. eCollection 2015.
3
Transmission clustering among newly diagnosed HIV patients in Chicago, 2008 to 2011: using phylogenetics to expand knowledge of regional HIV transmission patterns.2008年至2011年芝加哥新诊断艾滋病毒患者中的传播聚类:利用系统发育学扩展对区域艾滋病毒传播模式的认识。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Jan 1;68(1):46-54. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000404.
4
Dynamic social support networks of younger black men who have sex with men with new HIV infection.感染新发艾滋病毒的年轻男男性行为黑人的动态社会支持网络。
AIDS Care. 2014;26(10):1275-82. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2014.911807. Epub 2014 Apr 28.
5
Identifying syphilis risk networks through venue attendance in San Francisco.通过在旧金山的场所出席情况识别梅毒风险网络。
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