Suppr超能文献

对感染 HIV 的男男性行为年轻黑人进行网络分析表明,少数几个场所周围的联系非常紧密。

Network analysis among HIV-infected young black men who have sex with men demonstrates high connectedness around few venues.

机构信息

Epidemic Intelligence Service and †Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Sex Transm Dis. 2013 Mar;40(3):206-12. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3182840373.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Network analysis is useful for understanding sexual transmission of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. We conducted egocentric and affiliation network analysis among HIV-infected young black men who have sex with men (MSM) in the Jackson, Mississippi, area to understand networks and connectedness of this population.

METHODS

We interviewed 22 black MSM aged 17 to 25 years diagnosed as having HIV in 2006 to 2008. Participants provided demographic and geographic information about each sex partner during the 12 months before diagnosis and identified venues where they met these partners. We created affiliation network diagrams to understand connectedness of this population and identify venues that linked participants.

RESULTS

The median number of partners reported was 4 (range, 1-16); a total of 97 partners (88 of whom were male) were reported. All but 1 participant were connected through a network of venues where they had met partners during the 12 months before diagnosis. Three venues were named as places for meeting partners by 13 of 22 participants. Participants reported having partners from all regions of Mississippi and 5 other states.

CONCLUSIONS

HIV-infected young black MSM in this analysis were linked by a small number of venues. These venues should be targeted for testing and prevention interventions. The pattern of meeting sex partners in a small number of venues suggests densely connected networks that propagate infection. This pattern, in combination with sexual partnerships with persons from outside Jackson, may contribute to spread of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections into or out the Jackson area.

摘要

背景

网络分析对于理解 HIV 和其他性传播感染的性传播非常有用。我们对密西西比州杰克逊地区感染 HIV 的男男性行为年轻黑人进行了自我中心和联系网络分析,以了解该人群的网络和联系情况。

方法

我们在 2006 年至 2008 年期间对 22 名年龄在 17 至 25 岁之间的黑人男男性行为者进行了访谈,这些人被诊断出患有 HIV。参与者提供了在诊断前 12 个月内每个性伴侣的人口统计学和地理信息,并确定了他们遇到这些伴侣的地点。我们创建了联系网络图,以了解该人群的联系情况,并确定将参与者联系起来的地点。

结果

报告的性伴侣中位数为 4 人(范围为 1-16 人);总共报告了 97 个性伴侣(其中 88 人为男性)。除 1 名参与者外,所有参与者都通过在诊断前 12 个月期间遇到伴侣的地点网络联系在一起。有 3 个场所被 22 名参与者中的 13 人指定为约会伴侣的地方。参与者报告说他们有来自密西西比州所有地区和其他 5 个州的伴侣。

结论

在本分析中,感染 HIV 的年轻黑人男男性行为者通过少数几个场所联系在一起。这些场所应该作为检测和预防干预的目标。在少数几个场所结识性伴侣的模式表明存在密集的联系网络,会传播感染。这种模式与来自杰克逊以外地区的性伴侣的关系,可能会导致 HIV 和其他性传播感染在杰克逊地区内或外传播。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验