Mohammadian Youkhabeh, Mahaki Behzad, Lavasani Fahimeh Fathali, Dehghani Mahmoud, Vahid Mohammadkazem Atef
Center of Excellence in Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Biostatistics, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
J Res Med Sci. 2017 Jan 27;22:10. doi: 10.4103/1735-1995.199093. eCollection 2017.
Investigating the psychometric properties of existing psychometric scales in societies with differing dynamics can help with their external validity. This research specifically aimed at standardization and validation of Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure (IPSM) scale in Iran.
Persian version of the IPSM was produced through forward translation, reconciliation, and back translation. A total of 357, nonclinical students were selected through multistage sampling method and completed a set of questionnaires including IPSM. Internal consistency, convergent validity, divergent validity, and test-retest reliability of the Persian version of the IPSM were analyzed. To assess the construct validity, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed.
Total IPSM, as well as all subscales showed satisfactory internal consistency (Cronbach's α =0.86 and 0.51-0.71, respectively). Test-retest reliability at a 2-week interval was significant, with intraclass correlation coefficient ranging between 0.73 and 0.92. In terms of convergent validity, IPSM showed the significant positive correlation with self-report measures of depression, social anxiety, and anxious attachment style. IPSM showed negative correlation with Social Desirability Scale and secure (C subscale of avoidant attachment style [AAS]) and dependent (D subscale of AAS), thus demonstrated divergent validity with these constructs. According to the CFA, the responses of the sample in this study were fitted to the original five-factor structure.
The IPSM showed good validity and reliability and could be useful in assessing interpersonal sensitivity in Iranian population.
在动态各异的社会中研究现有心理测量量表的心理测量特性有助于其外部效度的验证。本研究旨在对人际敏感性测量量表(IPSM)在伊朗进行标准化和效度验证。
通过正向翻译、核对和反向翻译制作了IPSM的波斯语版本。通过多阶段抽样方法选取了357名非临床学生,并让他们完成一套问卷,包括IPSM。对IPSM波斯语版本的内部一致性、收敛效度、区分效度和重测信度进行了分析。为评估结构效度,进行了验证性因素分析(CFA)。
IPSM总量表及其所有子量表均显示出令人满意的内部一致性(Cronbach's α分别为0.86和0.51 - 0.71)。两周间隔的重测信度显著,组内相关系数在0.73至0.92之间。在收敛效度方面,IPSM与抑郁、社交焦虑和焦虑依恋风格的自我报告测量呈显著正相关。IPSM与社会赞许性量表以及安全型(回避型依恋风格[AAS]的C子量表)和依赖型(AAS的D子量表)呈负相关,因此与这些构念具有区分效度。根据CFA,本研究样本的回答符合原始的五因素结构。
IPSM显示出良好的效度和信度,可用于评估伊朗人群的人际敏感性。