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人际敏感性在横断面和纵向研究中均能预测暴食症症状。

Interpersonal sensitivity predicts bulimic symptomatology cross-sectionally and longitudinally.

作者信息

Hamann Dana M, Wonderlich-Tierney Anna L, Vander Wal Jillon S

机构信息

Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, United States.

出版信息

Eat Behav. 2009 Apr;10(2):125-7. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2009.01.001. Epub 2009 Jan 25.

Abstract

Individuals who experience interpersonal sensitivity (IPS) may be at an increased risk for developing eating disorder symptomatology. The purpose of the present study was to assess the predictive capacity of IPS and related constructs in the development of bulimic symptomatology both cross-sectionally and longitudinally while controlling for depressive symptoms. Participants were 119 female undergraduate psychology students attending a private mid-size Midwestern university. Data were collected at both the beginning and end of the academic semester. Participants completed the Center for Epidemiological Study - Depression Scale, Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale, Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure, and the Bulimia Test - Revised. The Fragile Inner Self subscale of the IPSM was found to significantly account for additional variability in BULIT-R scores after controlling for depression both cross-sectionally and longitudinally (8% and 2%, respectively). IPS is a suitable candidate for inclusion in the dual pathway model of bulimic symptomatology.

摘要

经历人际敏感性(IPS)的个体可能患饮食失调症状的风险会增加。本研究的目的是在控制抑郁症状的同时,横断面和纵向评估IPS及相关构念在贪食症状发展中的预测能力。参与者是119名就读于一所中西部中型私立大学的本科心理学专业女生。在学期开始和结束时收集数据。参与者完成了流行病学研究中心抑郁量表、简短的负面评价恐惧量表、人际敏感性测量量表以及修订后的贪食测试量表。在横断面和纵向控制抑郁后,发现人际敏感性测量量表的脆弱内在自我子量表分别显著解释了修订后的贪食测试量表得分中额外8%和2%的变异性。人际敏感性是纳入贪食症状双重途径模型的合适候选因素。

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