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桡骨和胫骨原发性骨淋巴瘤:一例报告并文献复习

Primary bone lymphoma of radius and tibia: A case report and review of literature.

作者信息

Huan Yanmei, Qi Yiwei, Zhang Weisheng, Chu Jianguo

机构信息

Department of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Apr;96(15):e6603. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000006603.

Abstract

RATIONALE

Primary bone lymphoma (PBL) is a rare malignant entity. There is a better survival of PBL than any other malignant bone tumors and extranodal lymphomas.

PATIENT CONCERNS

We report a rare case of PBL involving radius and tibia. The patient was a 14-year-old girl with left forearm pain and swelling after trauma. Six months later after the last chemotherapy and radiotherapy, pain and swelling of left knee was presented.

DIAGNOSES

Radiological imaging revealed a lytic destruction, periosteal reaction, and pathological fracture of radius and tibia with soft tissue mass. Surgical biopsy was performed, and the result of histopathological diagnosis was diffused large B-cell lymphoma (stage IV, group A).

INTERVENTION

Chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy was applied before curation.

LESSONS

Due to its uncommon presentation, PBL should be taken into consideration if differential diagnosis from other bone tumors is necessary in clinic.

摘要

理论依据

原发性骨淋巴瘤(PBL)是一种罕见的恶性实体瘤。与其他任何恶性骨肿瘤和结外淋巴瘤相比,PBL患者的生存率更高。

患者情况

我们报告一例罕见的累及桡骨和胫骨的PBL病例。该患者为一名14岁女孩,外伤后出现左前臂疼痛和肿胀。在最后一次化疗和放疗6个月后,出现左膝疼痛和肿胀。

诊断

影像学检查显示桡骨和胫骨有溶骨性破坏、骨膜反应及病理性骨折,并伴有软组织肿块。进行了手术活检,组织病理学诊断结果为弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(IV期,A组)。

干预措施

在治疗前采用了化疗联合放疗。

经验教训

由于其临床表现不常见,临床上在需要与其他骨肿瘤进行鉴别诊断时应考虑到PBL。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/61ab/5403100/518387099096/medi-96-e6603-g001.jpg

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