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自粘接树脂水门汀黏固的金属烤瓷冠的寿命:一项前瞻性临床研究。

Longevity of metal-ceramic crowns cemented with self-adhesive resin cement: a prospective clinical study.

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, School of Dentistry, Post-graduate Program in Dentistry, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, School of Dentistry, Department of Dental Prosthesis, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz Oral Res. 2017 Apr 10;31:e22. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2017.vol31.0022.

Abstract

Resin cements are often used for single crown cementation due to their physical properties. Self-adhesive resin cements gained widespread due to their simplified technique compared to regular resin cement. However, there is lacking clinical evidence about the long-term behavior of this material. The aim of this prospective clinical trial was to assess the survival rates of metal-ceramic crowns cemented with self-adhesive resin cement up to six years. One hundred and twenty-nine subjects received 152 metal-ceramic crowns. The cementation procedures were standardized and performed by previously trained operators. The crowns were assessed as to primary outcome (debonding) and FDI criteria. Statistical analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier statistics and descriptive analysis. Three failures occurred (debonding), resulting in a 97.6% survival rate. FDI criteria assessment resulted in scores 1 and 2 (acceptable clinical evaluation) for all surviving crowns. The use of self-adhesive resin cement is a feasible alternative for metal-ceramic crowns cementation, achieving high and adequate survival rates.

摘要

树脂水门汀因其物理性能而常用于单冠粘结。自粘结树脂水门汀由于其技术简化而得到广泛应用,与常规树脂水门汀相比。然而,关于这种材料的长期性能的临床证据仍然缺乏。本前瞻性临床试验的目的是评估使用自粘结树脂水门汀粘结的金属陶瓷冠在六年内的存活率。129 名受试者接受了 152 颗金属陶瓷冠。粘结程序由经过培训的操作人员进行标准化操作。根据主要结局(脱粘)和 FDI 标准对冠进行评估。采用 Kaplan-Meier 统计和描述性分析进行统计学分析。发生了 3 次失败(脱粘),存活率为 97.6%。根据 FDI 标准评估,所有存活的牙冠均得分为 1 和 2(可接受的临床评价)。使用自粘结树脂水门汀是粘结金属陶瓷冠的一种可行的替代方法,可实现高且适当的存活率。

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