Wang Shuaishuai, Wang Zheng, Yang Shuo, Yin Tiemei, Zhang Yaoli, Qin Yuanjun, Weinreb Robert N, Sun Xufang
Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jie-fang Road, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Department of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Wanbei Coal Group, Suzhou, Anhui 234000, China.
J Ophthalmol. 2017;2017:4052094. doi: 10.1155/2017/4052094. Epub 2017 Mar 20.
This study was performed to measure the concentration of -resveratrol and its three metabolites in human eyes. The patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment were included. The participants were orally given -resveratrol-based supplement (Longevinex®). A suitable amount of conjunctiva, aqueous humor, and vitreous humor were obtained during the operation. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) was used to detect the concentration of -resveratrol and its three metabolites in the various samples. The average concentration of resveratrol in the conjunctiva was 17.19 ± 15.32 nmol/g (mean ± SD). The concentration of resveratrol in the aqueous humor was close to the limit of detection, but its metabolites could be quantified. The concentrations of resveratrol metabolites in the aqueous humor can be detected. In the vitreous humor, the average concentration of resveratrol-3-O-sulfate was 62.95 ± 41.97 nmol/L. The sulfate conjugations of resveratrol were recovered in the conjunctiva, aqueous humor, and vitreous humor. Resveratrol and its three metabolites can be detected in the ocular tissues after oral administration. Although the concentration of parent resveratrol was low in the eyes, its metabolites could be detected and may have a role in the treatment of ocular diseases.
本研究旨在测量人体眼部中白藜芦醇及其三种代谢物的浓度。纳入了因孔源性视网膜脱离接受玻璃体切除术的患者。参与者口服了基于白藜芦醇的补充剂(Longevinex®)。在手术过程中获取了适量的结膜、房水和玻璃体。采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)与质谱联用(LC/MS/MS)技术检测各种样本中白藜芦醇及其三种代谢物的浓度。结膜中白藜芦醇的平均浓度为17.19±15.32 nmol/g(均值±标准差)。房水中白藜芦醇的浓度接近检测限,但其代谢物可被定量。房水中白藜芦醇代谢物的浓度可被检测到。在玻璃体中,白藜芦醇-3-O-硫酸盐的平均浓度为62.95±41.97 nmol/L。白藜芦醇的硫酸盐结合物在结膜、房水和玻璃体中均有检出。口服给药后,眼部组织中可检测到白藜芦醇及其三种代谢物。尽管眼部中白藜芦醇母体的浓度较低,但其代谢物可被检测到,并且可能在眼部疾病治疗中发挥作用。