接受化疗的癌症患者的精神健康与精神困扰：将精神健康问卷用作整体护理诊断的组成部分
Spiritual Well-Being and Spiritual Distress in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: Utilizing the SWBQ as Component of Holistic Nursing Diagnosis.
作者信息
Caldeira Sílvia, Timmins Fiona, de Carvalho Emília Campos, Vieira Margarida
机构信息
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dublin, 24, D'Olier Street, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisbon, Portugal.
出版信息
J Relig Health. 2017 Aug;56(4):1489-1502. doi: 10.1007/s10943-017-0390-4.
Holistic nursing care requires attention to the spiritual dimension. This is particularly important when caring for patients with cancer. This research presents the results of the assessment of spiritual well-being using the Spiritual Well-Being Questionnaire (SWBQ) to validate the nursing diagnosis of spiritual distress. Structured interviews were conducted with 169 patients in one hospital in Portugal. We concluded that the SWBQ is a useful and reliable instrument to assess spiritual distress, which highlights the importance of listening to patients and questioning them about spiritual needs as well as the importance of differential diagnosis aimed at effective interventions.
整体护理需要关注精神层面。这在护理癌症患者时尤为重要。本研究展示了使用精神健康问卷（SWBQ）评估精神健康状况的结果，以验证精神困扰的护理诊断。对葡萄牙一家医院的169名患者进行了结构化访谈。我们得出结论，SWBQ是评估精神困扰的一种有用且可靠的工具，它凸显了倾听患者并询问其精神需求的重要性，以及针对有效干预进行鉴别诊断的重要性。
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