Gharahbaghian Laleh, Anderson Kenton L, Lobo Viveta, Huang Rwo-Wen, Poffenberger Cori McClure, Nguyen Phi D
Emergency Ultrasound Program, Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Alway Building M121, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
Emergency Ultrasound Research and Scholarly Activity, Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Drive, Alway Building M121, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2017 May;35(2):409-441. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2016.12.007.
With the advent of portable ultrasound machines, point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has proven to be adaptable to a myriad of environments, including remote and austere settings, where other imaging modalities cannot be carried. Austere environments continue to pose special challenges to ultrasound equipment, but advances in equipment design and environment-specific care allow for its successful use. This article describes the technique and illustrates pathology of common POCUS applications in austere environments. A brief description of common POCUS-guided procedures used in austere environments is also provided.
随着便携式超声机器的出现,床旁超声(POCUS)已被证明适用于无数环境,包括其他成像方式无法携带的偏远和艰苦环境。艰苦环境继续给超声设备带来特殊挑战,但设备设计和针对特定环境的护理方面的进步使其得以成功使用。本文描述了该技术,并阐述了在艰苦环境中常见的床旁超声应用的病理学表现。还简要介绍了在艰苦环境中使用的常见床旁超声引导操作。