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LoLoPicker:从低质量癌症样本中检测低等位基因分数变异体

LoLoPicker: detecting low allelic-fraction variants from low-quality cancer samples.

作者信息

Carrot-Zhang Jian, Majewski Jacek

机构信息

Cancer Program, The Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 6;8(23):37032-37040. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.16144.

DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.16144
PMID:28416765
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5514890/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Although several programs are designed to identify variants with low allelic-fraction, further improvement is needed, especially to push the detection limit of low allelic-faction variants in low-quality, "noisy" tumor samples.

RESULTS

We developed LoLoPicker, an efficient tool dedicated to calling somatic variants from next-generation sequencing (NGS) data of tumor sample against the matched normal sample plus a user-defined control panel of additional normal samples. The control panel allows accurately estimating background error rate and therefore ensures high-accuracy mutation detection.

CONCLUSIONS

Compared to other methods, we showed a superior performance of LoLoPicker with significantly improved specificity. The algorithm of LoLoPicker is particularly useful for calling low allelic-fraction variants from low-quality cancer samples such as formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples.Implementation and Availability: The main scripts are implemented in Python-2.7 and the package is released at https://github.com/jcarrotzhang/LoLoPicker.

摘要

引言

尽管有几个程序旨在识别低等位基因分数的变异,但仍需要进一步改进,特别是要提高在低质量、“有噪声”的肿瘤样本中检测低等位基因分数变异的极限。

结果

我们开发了LoLoPicker,这是一种高效工具,用于根据匹配的正常样本以及用户定义的其他正常样本控制面板,从肿瘤样本的下一代测序(NGS)数据中识别体细胞变异。该控制面板可准确估计背景错误率,从而确保高精度的突变检测。

结论

与其他方法相比,我们展示了LoLoPicker的卓越性能,其特异性显著提高。LoLoPicker算法对于从低质量癌症样本(如福尔马林固定石蜡包埋(FFPE)样本)中识别低等位基因分数变异特别有用。实现与可用性:主要脚本用Python-2.7实现,该软件包可在https://github.com/jcarrotzhang/LoLoPicker上获取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/5707dc69a8e9/oncotarget-08-37032-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/dc06df029538/oncotarget-08-37032-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/ab9497172139/oncotarget-08-37032-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/7be21d59deee/oncotarget-08-37032-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/5707dc69a8e9/oncotarget-08-37032-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/dc06df029538/oncotarget-08-37032-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/ab9497172139/oncotarget-08-37032-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/7be21d59deee/oncotarget-08-37032-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a17e/5514890/5707dc69a8e9/oncotarget-08-37032-g004.jpg

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