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气胸后奇静脉再入奇静脉裂孔

Reentrance of Azygos Vein into Azygos Fissure After Pneumothorax.

作者信息

Taydas Onur, Atceken Zeynep, Ariyurek Orhan Macit

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Department of Radiology, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Eurasian J Med. 2017 Feb;49(1):62-63. doi: 10.5152/eurasianjmed.2017.16267.

DOI:10.5152/eurasianjmed.2017.16267
PMID:28416936
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5389497/
Abstract

Empty azygos fissure implies dislocation of the azygos vein to the mediastinal side of the right upper lobe from azygos fissure, which is usually secondary to pneumothorax, pleural effusion, parenchymal fibrosis, vertebral collapse or persistent vomiting. We are presenting here a case where a separated azygos vein in CT and radiography images was noted. Moreover, in the follow-up images, it appeared that the complete reexpansion of the right lung resulted in reentrance of the azygos vein into azygos fissure in its native position.

摘要

奇静脉裂缺如意味着奇静脉从奇静脉裂移位至右上叶的纵隔侧,这通常继发于气胸、胸腔积液、实质纤维化、椎体塌陷或持续性呕吐。我们在此呈现一例在CT和X线影像中发现奇静脉分离的病例。此外,在随访影像中,右肺完全复张似乎导致奇静脉重新回到其在奇静脉裂的正常位置。

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引用本文的文献

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An In-Depth Review of the Azygos Vein and Its Clinical Significance.奇静脉及其临床意义的深入综述。
Biomedicines. 2025 Apr 22;13(5):1013. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines13051013.

本文引用的文献

1
The empty azygos fissure.奇静脉裂孔缺如。
J Radiol Case Rep. 2013 Apr 1;7(4):10-5. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v7i4.1323. Print 2013 Apr.
2
The vanishing azygos lobe.奇叶消失
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010 Nov;195(5):1284; author reply 1285. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.4579.
3
Migrating azygos vein and vanishing azygos lobe: MDCT findings.奇静脉移位和奇静脉叶消失:MDCT 表现。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010 Mar;194(3):599-603. doi: 10.2214/AJR.09.3303.
4
The empty azygos fissure: sign of an escaped azygos vein.奇静脉裂孔空虚:奇静脉逃逸征象。
J Thorac Imaging. 2008 Feb;23(1):54-6. doi: 10.1097/RTI.0b013e318158e41d.
5
Migratory azygos vein: a case report.游走性奇静脉:一例报告
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2008 Jan-Feb;32(1):99-100. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0b013e3180593111.
6
Spontaneous pneumothorax and a coexistent azygos lobe.自发性气胸与并存的奇叶
Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005 Nov;53(11):604-6. doi: 10.1007/s11748-005-0147-y.
7
CT evaluation of congenital and acquired abnormalities of the azygos system.奇静脉系统先天性和后天性异常的CT评估
Radiographics. 1991 Mar;11(2):233-46. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.11.2.2028062.