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乳腺中心网络的组织与福利模式:对西西里岛放射科医生的一项调查

Organizational and welfare mode of breast centers network: a survey of Sicilian radiologists.

作者信息

Marino Maria Adele, Pennisi Orazio, Donia Annalisa, Sofia Carmelo, Guerra Claudio, Privitera Carmelo, Romeo Placido

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Sciences and Morphologic and Functional Imaging, Policlinico Universitario G.Martino, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Breast Cancer Screening Center, ASP Catania, Catania, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 2017 Sep;122(9):639-650. doi: 10.1007/s11547-017-0763-5. Epub 2017 Apr 20.

Abstract

The European Society of Breast Cancer Specialists has created quality indicators for breast units to establish the minimum standards of care for patients. In Italy, each region differs, indeed, in terms of health care and services warranted to patients suffering from breast cancer. Since Sicilian Regional Administration today is still disregarding implementation of the provisions contained in the proposal of the Ministry of Health entitled "Guidelines on Organizational and Health Care Methods of Breast Centers Network" in November 2015 the Sicilian Regional Group of the Italian Society of Radiology (SIRM) decided to carry out a survey to see the position of the Sicilian Healthcare System and define the gap to bridge over. Sicilian breast imaging radiologists were asked to fill in a questionnaire concerning the type of job relationship (public or private sector), qualification (Manager, Department Manager, Freelancer) and years of experience on breast imaging. With regard to technological requirements, were answered the questions about the number, type, age and completeness of accessories of the equipment supplied in the Sicilian healthcare facilities. The data showed that over 64% of breast imagers in Sicilian centers work in breast units, whereas only 18% are involved in screening programs. A majority of radiologists (81%) working in the breast health care system is very experienced (more than 10 years of experience in the field). The result provided concerning the medical and technical staff demonstrates an uneven situation, but overall an inadequate value compared with the required guidelines especially in interventional procedures. The aim of this paper is to illustrate the method used and the results obtained. These data have to be shared with policy makers to enhance quality improvement in Sicilian Breast Center Network.

摘要

欧洲乳腺癌专家协会为乳腺科制定了质量指标,以确立患者护理的最低标准。在意大利,每个地区在为乳腺癌患者提供的医疗保健和服务方面确实存在差异。由于西西里地区政府至今仍无视2015年11月卫生部题为“乳腺中心网络组织和医疗保健方法指南”提案中规定的实施情况,意大利放射学会(SIRM)西西里地区小组决定开展一项调查,以了解西西里医疗系统的状况,并确定需要弥合的差距。西西里乳腺影像放射科医生被要求填写一份关于工作关系类型(公共部门或私营部门)、资质(经理、部门经理、自由职业者)以及乳腺影像工作经验年限的问卷。关于技术要求,回答了有关西西里医疗机构所提供设备配件的数量、类型、使用年限和完整性的问题。数据显示,西西里各中心超过64%的乳腺影像医生在乳腺科工作,而只有18%的人参与筛查项目。在乳腺医疗系统工作的大多数放射科医生(81%)经验非常丰富(在该领域有超过10年的经验)。有关医护人员的调查结果显示情况参差不齐,但总体而言与所需指南相比价值不足,尤其是在介入程序方面。本文旨在阐述所采用的方法和取得的结果。这些数据必须与政策制定者分享,以提高西西里乳腺中心网络的质量。

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