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JWH-122的使用不良反应:一例致幻剂持续性感知障碍的五年随访

JWH-122 Consumption Adverse Effects: A Case of Hallucinogen Persisting Perception Disorder Five-Year Follow-Up.

作者信息

Coppola Maurizio, Mondola Raffaella

机构信息

a Medical Manager, Department of Addiction , ASL CN2 , Alba , Italy.

b Medical Manager, Department of Mental Health , ASL CN1 , Saluzzo , Italy.

出版信息

J Psychoactive Drugs. 2017 Jul-Aug;49(3):262-265. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2017.1316431. Epub 2017 Apr 25.

Abstract

Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists are a heterogeneous group of psychotropic drugs functionally related to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol. These substances, marketed as cannabis substitutes, have been associated with numerous cases of severe intoxication and death across the world. In our article, we describe a case of hallucinogen persisting perception disorder developing in a natural cannabis user after consumption of JWH-122, a naphthoylindole largely used since 2010. Clinical symptomatology persisted for about four years and was alleviated through treatment with clonazepam. Considering that natural cannabis consumption can induce the development of a hallucinogen persisting perception disorder, it is not excluded that, in our patient, symptoms lasted a long time due to cannabis consumption. This article describes the clinical evolution from onset to resolution of all symptoms.

摘要

合成大麻素受体激动剂是一类与Δ9-四氢大麻酚功能相关的精神药物。这些作为大麻替代品销售的物质,在全球范围内已与众多严重中毒和死亡案例相关联。在我们的文章中,我们描述了一名天然大麻使用者在服用JWH-122(一种自2010年以来大量使用的萘酰吲哚)后发生致幻剂持续性感知障碍的病例。临床症状持续了约四年,并通过氯硝西泮治疗得到缓解。考虑到天然大麻消费可诱发致幻剂持续性感知障碍的发生,不排除在我们的患者中,症状因大麻消费而持续了很长时间。本文描述了所有症状从发作到缓解的临床演变过程。

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