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福岛第一核电站事故公众防护经验教训

Lessons Learned in Protection of the Public for the Accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

作者信息

Callen Jessica, Homma Toshimitsu

机构信息

*International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)Schlossplatz 1, Laxenburg, A-2361, Austria; †Japan Atomic Energy Agency 2-4 Shirakata, Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, 319-1195 Ibaraki-ken, Japan.

出版信息

Health Phys. 2017 Jun;112(6):550-559. doi: 10.1097/HP.0000000000000666.

Abstract

What insights can the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant provide in the reality of decision making on actions to protect the public during a severe reactor and spent fuel pool emergency? In order to answer this question, and with the goal of limiting the consequences of any future emergencies at a nuclear power plant due to severe conditions, this paper presents the main actions taken in response to the emergency in the form of a timeline. The focus of this paper is those insights concerning the progression of an accident due to severe conditions at a light water reactor nuclear power plant that must be understood in order to protect the public.

摘要

福岛第一核电站事故能为在反应堆和乏燃料池严重紧急情况下保护公众的行动决策现实提供哪些见解?为了回答这个问题,并为了在严重情况下限制未来核电站任何紧急情况的后果,本文以时间线的形式呈现了应对该紧急情况所采取的主要行动。本文的重点是那些关于轻水反应堆核电站因严重情况导致的事故进展的见解,为保护公众起见,必须了解这些见解。

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