Modesto-Lowe Vania, Alvarado Camille
1 Connecticut Valley Hospital, Middletown, CT, USA.
2 University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2017 Sep;56(10):947-952. doi: 10.1177/0009922817705188. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
Electronic cigarettes, or e-cigarettes as they are commonly called, have gained wide acceptance among adolescents, especially those with sweet flavors such as bubble gum and cheesecake. Although health effects of e-cigarettes have not been well characterized, their use increases a teen's exposure to nicotine and may serve as a gateway to traditional cigarettes. This article outlines the basics of e-cigarettes and potential health hazards, followed by selected literature on teens' perceptions of e-cigarettes, as well as motivational interviewing strategies that can be used in talking to teens about using electronic cigarettes.
电子烟,也就是人们通常所说的e-cigarettes,在青少年中已被广泛接受,尤其是那些带有泡泡糖和芝士蛋糕等甜味的电子烟。尽管电子烟对健康的影响尚未得到充分描述,但使用电子烟会增加青少年接触尼古丁的机会,并且可能成为吸食传统香烟的入口。本文概述了电子烟的基本知识和潜在健康危害,随后介绍了一些关于青少年对电子烟看法的文献,以及在与青少年谈论使用电子烟问题时可采用的动机访谈策略。