Tataru Alexandru-Dumitru, Tataru Dan, Roccia Maria Grazia, França Katlein, Fioranelli Massimo, Lotti Torello
Cluj County Hospital - Medicala 1, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu", 3-5 Clinicilor Street, postal code: 400006, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
University G. Marconi, Rome, Italy.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2017 Oct;167(Suppl 1):42-45. doi: 10.1007/s10354-017-0564-4. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
Among the dermatological wax collections across Europe, one of the latest created is the collection from Cluj-Napoca University, Romania. The initiator was Professor Coriolan Tataru and the moulage artist employed was Dr. Richard Hoffmann. Between the years 1923 and 1928, around 200 wax moulages were made, all realised after patients hospitalised in the clinic. The majority of cases represent the dermatological infectious pathology of that time: syphilis, cutaneous tuberculosis and mycetomas. Other interesting moulages represent genodermatoses, pelagra, different cutaneous cancers, and atypical aspects of common diseases like psoriasis and eczemas. The models depicting different stages of syphilis won the gold medal at the Ninth International Congress of Dermato-Venereology held in Budapest in 1935. We believe that the collection has a great value from a historical, artistic, didactic and scientific point of view, and it is organised as a museum within the Dermatology Clinic.
在欧洲各地的皮肤病蜡像收藏中，罗马尼亚克卢日-纳波卡大学的收藏是最新创建的收藏之一。发起者是科里奥兰·塔塔鲁教授，聘请的人体模型制作艺术家是理查德·霍夫曼博士。在1923年至1928年期间，制作了大约200个蜡制人体模型，都是根据在该诊所住院的患者制作的。大多数病例代表了当时的皮肤感染性病理学：梅毒、皮肤结核和足菌肿。其他有趣的人体模型代表了遗传性皮肤病、糙皮病、不同的皮肤癌，以及银屑病和湿疹等常见疾病的非典型表现。描绘梅毒不同阶段的模型在1935年于布达佩斯举行的第九届国际皮肤性病学大会上获得了金牌。我们认为，从历史、艺术、教学和科学的角度来看，该收藏具有巨大价值，并且它被组织成皮肤病诊所内的一个博物馆。
