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牙医对义齿黏附剂的态度:希腊的问卷调查。

Attitudes of dentists toward denture adhesives: A questionnaire survey in Greece.

机构信息

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 2017 Nov;118(5):643-649. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.01.011. Epub 2017 Apr 25.

Abstract

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM

The attitudes of dental professionals toward denture adhesives (DAs) require further investigation.

PURPOSE

The purpose of this survey was to assess the attitudes of dentists in Greece toward DAs and the possible effects of sex, age, training, and awareness level on these attitudes.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

An 18-item questionnaire in the Greek language concerning the use of DAs by dentists in the metropolitan area of Athens, Greece was distributed on line. Its URL address was emailed to 793 randomly chosen dentists in the area, 438 of whom filled out and submitted a valid questionnaire (55.2% response rate). Data for each item were statistically analyzed for their associations with sex, age, training, and awareness level by the chi-square test for independence (α=.05).

RESULTS

The results showed that 61.5% of general practitioners and 49% of specialist prosthodontists recommend the use of DAs. Their continuous use was recommended most frequently (46.9%), mainly in the cream form (93.8%). Their use was recommended not only for patients wearing older dentures (60.2%) but also for patients with newly fabricated ones (61.9%) to assist their adaptation to dentures (42.2%). Associations were found between a few only items and sex (Q07, Q11a,b), age (Q13), training (Q11q,b), and awareness level (Q11a,b,d,e) (P<.05).

CONCLUSIONS

This survey shows that in the metropolitan area of Athens, Greece, a significant proportion of dentists (60.3%) recommend the use of DAs and do so more often as a continuous regimen for both existing and new denture wearers. Sex, age, training, and awareness level proved to be factors affecting only a few dentists' attitudes.

摘要

问题陈述

牙科专业人员对义齿黏附剂(DAs)的态度需要进一步研究。

目的

本调查的目的是评估希腊牙医对 DAs 的态度,以及性别、年龄、培训和意识水平对这些态度的可能影响。

材料和方法

以希腊语形式编写了一份关于雅典大都市地区牙医使用 DAs 的 18 项问卷,并在线分发。其网址地址通过电子邮件发送给该地区随机选择的 793 名牙医,其中 438 名牙医填写并提交了有效问卷(响应率为 55.2%)。通过卡方检验(α=.05)对每个项目的数据进行统计学分析,以评估其与性别、年龄、培训和意识水平的关联。

结果

结果显示,61.5%的全科医生和 49%的专科修复医生推荐使用 DAs。他们最常推荐连续使用(46.9%),主要是乳膏形式(93.8%)。他们不仅推荐给佩戴旧义齿的患者(60.2%),也推荐给新制作义齿的患者(61.9%),以帮助他们适应义齿(42.2%)。只有几个项目与性别(Q07、Q11a、b)、年龄(Q13)、培训(Q11q、b)和意识水平(Q11a、b、d、e)之间存在关联(P<.05)。

结论

本调查显示,在希腊雅典大都市地区,相当一部分牙医(60.3%)推荐使用 DAs,并且更经常作为现有和新义齿佩戴者的连续治疗方案。性别、年龄、培训和意识水平被证明是仅影响少数牙医态度的因素。

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