Olchowska-Kotala Agnieszka
a Department of Medical Humanities and Social Science , Wroclaw Medical University , Wroclaw , Poland.
J Women Aging. 2018 Sep-Oct;30(5):417-427. doi: 10.1080/08952841.2017.1313012. Epub 2017 Apr 28.
The aims of the study were (a) to identify predictors of body esteem and (b) to expand on previous research by examining the link between global self-esteem and body esteem in a community-based sample of women in midlife. We found that body esteem in midlife women was predicted by body mass index (BMI), optimism, self-esteem, and menopausal symptoms. Although BMI was the main predictor of body esteem in middle-aged women, global self-esteem was more strongly related to feelings about appearance and physical condition than feelings about body size.
(a)确定身体自尊的预测因素;(b)通过在一个基于社区的中年女性样本中考察总体自尊与身体自尊之间的联系,拓展先前的研究。我们发现,中年女性的身体自尊由体重指数(BMI)、乐观主义、自尊和更年期症状所预测。虽然BMI是中年女性身体自尊的主要预测因素,但总体自尊与对外表和身体状况的感受之间的关联,比与对体型的感受之间的关联更为紧密。