Stauch G, Majewski A, Pollak F, Hilfrich J
Pathologisches Institut der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover.
Rofo. 1988 Oct;149(4):402-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048368.
In a retrospective study, the results of real-time sonography and grid mammography in 161 patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer were analyzed and compared with the histopathologic characteristics of the tumours to assess the diagnostic accuracy of these preoperative image-producing methods. The results showed the determination of the tumour size as obtained by the image-producing methods to correlate closely with the histopathologic findings. Furthermore, both real-time sonography and mammography yielded certain indications allowing prognostically valuable conclusions in respect of malignancy and invasiveness of the carcinomas. Taking into account the different but complementing diagnostic results of both methods, the combination of grid mammography and real-time sonography must be considered as the presently most reliable preoperative diagnostic procedure.
在一项回顾性研究中,分析了161例经组织学确诊为乳腺癌患者的实时超声检查和乳腺钼靶摄影结果,并与肿瘤的组织病理学特征进行比较,以评估这些术前成像方法的诊断准确性。结果显示,成像方法所测得的肿瘤大小与组织病理学结果密切相关。此外,实时超声检查和乳腺钼靶摄影均给出了某些指征,可就癌症的恶性程度和侵袭性得出具有预后价值的结论。考虑到两种方法不同但互补的诊断结果,乳腺钼靶摄影和实时超声检查的联合应用必须被视为目前最可靠的术前诊断方法。