Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:1536357. doi: 10.1155/2017/1536357. Epub 2017 Mar 28.
. The primary objective for this study is to evaluate the advantages, disadvantages, surgical applicability, and outcome of the pulsed electron avalanche knife (PEAK) PlasmaBlade in transoral adenoidectomy under direct visualization using video nasoendoscopy. . In this series, six cases of adenoid hypertrophy showing varying clinical presentations in relation to its clinical course were surgically treated using a PEAK PlasmaBlade. Before and after surgery, all patients underwent nasal endoscopy to define the grading of hypertrophic adenoids and postoperative outcome. Pure tone audiometry and tympanometry tests were carried out to investigate the change in middle and inner ear functions. . The mean follow-up period was 23.8 months. Postoperatively, symptoms of otitis media with effusion were all relieved with closure of the air-bone gap (6/6). Other relevant ear complaints like tinnitus were resolved (1/1) and aural fullness disappeared in 87.5% of ears (7/8). Nasal obstruction (2/2) and postnasal drip (2/2) were improved after surgery. . Based on this preliminary report of a case series in a limited sample size, we suggest that using the transoral PEAK PlasmaBlade for adenoidectomy guided by video nasoendoscopy is a safe and feasible surgical technique, allowing remarkable outcomes by providing precise tissue removal, effective hemostasis, and painless postoperative recovery.
本研究的主要目的是评估经视频鼻内镜直视下使用脉冲电子瀑流光刀(PEAK)等离子刀行经口腺样体切除术的优势、劣势、手术适用性和结果。在本系列中,6 例腺样体肥大患者,根据其临床病程呈现不同的临床表现,采用 PEAK 等离子刀进行手术治疗。所有患者在术前和术后均行鼻内镜检查,以确定肥大腺样体的分级和术后结果。纯音测听和鼓室导抗测试用于研究中耳和内耳功能的变化。平均随访期为 23.8 个月。术后,6 例(6/6)患者的分泌性中耳炎症状均得到缓解,气骨导差闭合。其他相关耳部症状如耳鸣(1/1)均得到缓解,87.5%的患者(7/8)耳部饱满感消失。鼻塞(2/2)和后鼻滴注(2/2)均在手术后得到改善。基于这例经口内镜下视频辅助使用 PEAK 等离子刀行腺样体切除术的初步病例系列报告,我们建议使用经口 PEAK 等离子刀行视频鼻内镜辅助下腺样体切除术是一种安全可行的手术技术,通过精确的组织切除、有效的止血和无痛的术后恢复,可获得显著的效果。