Finfgeld-Connett Deborah
University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Glob Qual Nurs Res. 2015 Jan 21;2:2333393614565182. doi: 10.1177/2333393614565182. eCollection 2015 Jan-Dec.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant problem that is difficult to overcome within African American communities. Thus, the purpose of this qualitative systematic review was to synthesize isolated qualitative findings relating to IPV among African American women to make them more meaningful and generalizable. A framework of IPV among African American women resulted from this work, and key elements include the following: ubiquitous and perpetual oppression and abuse contribute to the emergence of IPV, and personal and interpersonal forms of inspiration and support are generally inadequate to prevent or resolve it. Moreover, ambivalence of others, fear, mental health problems, and negative perceptions of helping services are barriers to change. Resolution of IPV is an emergent process that is enhanced by holistic Afrocentric services. Outcomes are safety with strings attached and personal growth for mothers and children. Research hypotheses are inferred from this framework along with implications for clinical practice.
亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）是一个重大问题，在非裔美国人社区中难以克服。因此，本定性系统综述的目的是综合与非裔美国女性亲密伴侣暴力相关的孤立定性研究结果，使其更具意义和普遍性。这项工作产生了一个非裔美国女性亲密伴侣暴力的框架，关键要素包括：普遍存在且持续不断的压迫和虐待导致亲密伴侣暴力的出现，而个人和人际层面的激励与支持形式通常不足以预防或解决该问题。此外，他人的矛盾态度、恐惧、心理健康问题以及对帮助服务的负面看法都是变革的障碍。亲密伴侣暴力的解决是一个新兴过程，以整体的非洲中心主义服务会增强这一过程。结果是附带条件的安全以及母亲和儿童的个人成长。从这个框架中推断出研究假设以及对临床实践的启示。
