Ocias Lukas Frans, Jensen Bo Bødker, Knudtzen Fredrikke Christie, Skarphedinsson Sigurdur, Dessau Ram Benny
Ugeskr Laeger. 2017 May 1;179(18).
Lyme borreliosis is an infection caused by the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex and transmitted by Ixodes ricinus ticks in Denmark. It can manifest itself in several different forms of which erythema migrans is the most common and is diagnosed by clinical assessment of the characteristic erythema. Laboratory support for the clinical diagnosis of other manifestations rests on the measurement of Borrelia-specific antibodies. Treatment is straight-forward with antibiotics such as penicillin. This paper reviews the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of this infection.
莱姆病是由伯氏疏螺旋体狭义复合体引起的一种感染，在丹麦由蓖麻硬蜱传播。它可以表现为几种不同的形式，其中游走性红斑最为常见，通过对特征性红斑进行临床评估来诊断。对其他表现的临床诊断的实验室支持依赖于伯氏疏螺旋体特异性抗体的检测。使用青霉素等抗生素进行治疗很简单。本文综述了这种感染的临床表现、诊断和治疗。
