Zaka Mehreen, Abbasi Bilal Haider
Department of Biotechnology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
IET Nanobiotechnol. 2017 Apr;11(3):255-260. doi: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2016.0004.
In the modern era of science and technology, nanotechnology is becoming popular science field because materials at nanoscale contain improved physical, chemical and biological properties. This study aimed to explore the capacity of bimetallic nanoparticle alloys of silver (Ag), copper (Cu), gold (Au) in different ratios to evaluate the effects on medicinally important plant . Biochemical parameters of were studied by applying bimetallic alloy nanoparticles. Seeds of were germinated on Murashige and Skoog medium with various combinations of nanoparticles suspension employed in concentration of (30 µg/ml). Bimetallic alloys were considered as a stress inducing factor in plants while studying the phytotoxicity. Many secondary metabolites were released because defensive mechanism of plants was active in response to stress. Such secondary metabolites produced in medicinal plants have a great capability in treating the human diseases. In the authors' study, nanoparticles of small size and of high toxicity effect produced more secondary metabolites like total protein content, total flavonoids and total phenolic content.
在现代科技时代,纳米技术正成为一个热门科学领域,因为纳米级材料具有改善的物理、化学和生物学特性。本研究旨在探索不同比例的银(Ag)、铜(Cu)、金(Au)双金属纳米颗粒合金对重要药用植物的影响。通过应用双金属合金纳米颗粒研究了[植物名称未给出]的生化参数。[植物名称未给出]的种子在添加了浓度为(30μg/ml)的各种纳米颗粒悬浮液组合的Murashige和Skoog培养基上萌发。在研究植物毒性时,双金属合金被视为植物中的胁迫诱导因子。由于植物的防御机制在应激反应中活跃,许多次生代谢产物被释放出来。药用植物中产生的此类次生代谢产物具有治疗人类疾病的强大能力。在作者的研究中,小尺寸且具有高毒性作用的纳米颗粒产生了更多的次生代谢产物,如总蛋白含量、总黄酮和总酚含量。