Yildirim Ali, Lübbers Heinz-Theo, Yildirim Ayhan
Klinik für Chirurgische Intensivmedizin, UniversitätsSpital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Swiss Dent J. 2017;127(3):242-243. doi: 10.61872/sdj-2017-03-05.
Anaphylaxis is defined as a serious allergic or hypersensitivity reaction in the most cases as a result of an IgE-mediated allergic reaction that is rapid in onset and may cause death. Common triggers are foods, insect stings, and medications. The medical treatment includes, epinephrine, glucocorticoids, antihistamines and inhaled bronchodilators, with the aim to prevent progression to life-threatening respiratory and/or cardiovascular symptoms.
过敏反应在大多数情况下被定义为一种严重的过敏或超敏反应，是由IgE介导的过敏反应引起的，起病迅速，可能导致死亡。常见诱因包括食物、昆虫叮咬和药物。医学治疗包括肾上腺素、糖皮质激素、抗组胺药和吸入性支气管扩张剂，目的是防止进展为危及生命的呼吸和/或心血管症状。
