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头孢他啶-阿维巴坦治疗耐碳青霉烯类肠杆菌科细菌感染患者结局的多中心研究

Multicenter Study of Outcomes with Ceftazidime-Avibactam in Patients with Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae Infections.

作者信息

King Madeline, Heil Emily, Kuriakose Safia, Bias Tiffany, Huang Vanthida, El-Beyrouty Claudine, McCoy Dorothy, Hiles Jon, Richards Lynette, Gardner Julianne, Harrington Nicole, Biason Kenneth, Gallagher Jason C

机构信息

Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Jun 27;61(7). doi: 10.1128/AAC.00449-17. Print 2017 Jul.

Abstract

Ceftazidime-avibactam is a novel cephalosporin-beta-lactamase inhibitor combination that is active against many carbapenem-resistant (CRE). We describe a retrospective chart review for 60 patients who received ceftazidime-avibactam for a CRE infection. In-hospital mortality was 32%, 53% of patients had microbiological cure, and 65% had clinical success. In this severely ill population with CRE infections, ceftazidime-avibactam was an appropriate option.

摘要

头孢他啶-阿维巴坦是一种新型的头孢菌素-β-内酰胺酶抑制剂组合,对多种耐碳青霉烯类肠杆菌科细菌(CRE)具有活性。我们对60例接受头孢他啶-阿维巴坦治疗CRE感染的患者进行了回顾性病历审查。住院死亡率为32%,53%的患者实现了微生物学治愈,65%的患者取得了临床成功。在这群患有CRE感染的重症患者中,头孢他啶-阿维巴坦是一个合适的选择。

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