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鼻窦畸胎癌肉瘤累及鼻腔、鼻咽及所有鼻窦并双侧眼眶及颅内侵犯:一例罕见病例报告

Sinonasal teratocarcinosarcoma involving nasal cavity, nasopharynx, and all paranasal sinuses with bilateral orbital and intracranial extension: A rare case report.

作者信息

Kurmi Dhruba Jyoti, Mittal Radhey Shyam, Sharma Achal, Gandhi Ashok, Singhvi Shashi

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Department of Pathology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

Asian J Neurosurg. 2017 Apr-Jun;12(2):232-240. doi: 10.4103/1793-5482.145559.

Abstract

Sinonasal teratocarcinosarcoma (SNTCS) is one of the rarest, aggressive malignant neoplasms of sinonasal tract, consisting of primitive neuroepithelial elements with various malignant epithelial and mesenchymal components. Previously described as teratoid carcinosarcoma, malignant teratoma, or blastoma, SNTCS constitutes less than 1% of all cancers and approximately 3% of all malignancies of head and neck region, which is mainly located in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, although tumors occurring in other locations including the nasopharynx and oral cavity have been described. Here, we are presenting a 22-year-old patient with SNTCS involving the nasal cavity, nasopharynx, and all paranasal sinuses with bilateral orbital and intracranial extension treated with surgery followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

摘要

鼻窦畸胎癌肉瘤(SNTCS)是鼻窦最罕见的侵袭性恶性肿瘤之一,由具有各种恶性上皮和间充质成分的原始神经上皮成分组成。SNTCS以前被描述为畸胎样癌肉瘤、恶性畸胎瘤或母细胞瘤,占所有癌症的比例不到1%,占头颈部所有恶性肿瘤的比例约为3%,主要位于鼻腔和鼻窦,不过也有发生在包括鼻咽和口腔在内的其他部位的肿瘤的相关报道。在此,我们报告一名22岁患有SNTCS的患者,病变累及鼻腔、鼻咽和所有鼻窦,并伴有双侧眼眶和颅内侵犯,接受了手术治疗,随后进行放疗和化疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/497c/5409375/567b47e9253b/AJNS-12-232-g001.jpg

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