Stryjewska-Makuch Grażyna, Kolebacz Bogdan, Janik Małgorzata A, Wolnik Agnieszka
Independent Public Research Hospital No. 7 of Silesian Medical University in Katowice, Upper Silesian Medical Centre, Department of Laryngology and Laryngological Oncology, ul. Ziołowa 45/47, 40-635 Katowice, Poland.
Oddział Laryngologii, Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny nr 7 Śląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego, Górnośląskie Centrum Medyczne im. Prof. Leszka Gieca w Katowicach-Ochojcu. Ordynator: dr n. med. B.Kolebacz.
Otolaryngol Pol. 2017 Apr 30;71(2):29-34. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0009.8412.
Salivary gland tumours account for 3-6% of tumours of the head and neck. About 80% of salivary gland tumors occur in parotid glands, 10-17% of which are malignant The aim of the study was to assess whether there is an upward trend in cancer incidence within the parotid glands, with particular emphasis on cancers.
322 patients underwent surgery and 328 parotid gland tumours were removed in the years 2005-2014 at the Department of Laryngology and Laryngological Oncology of the Upper Silesian Medical Centre in Katowice-Ochojec. Clinical, histopathological and statistical analyses of the removed parotid gland tumours were performed.
A significant increase in the incidence of benign tumours, especially mixed and Warthin tumours, was demonstrated. There was no significant increase in the number of malignant tumours over the analysed period of time.
涎腺肿瘤占头颈部肿瘤的3%-6%。约80%的涎腺肿瘤发生于腮腺，其中10%-17%为恶性。本研究的目的是评估腮腺内癌症发病率是否呈上升趋势，尤其关注癌症。
2005年至2014年期间，卡托维兹-奥乔耶克上西里西亚医学中心耳鼻喉科及耳鼻喉肿瘤学系对322例患者进行了手术，切除了328个腮腺肿瘤。对切除的腮腺肿瘤进行了临床、组织病理学和统计学分析。
结果显示良性肿瘤的发病率显著增加，尤其是混合瘤和沃辛瘤。在分析的时间段内，恶性肿瘤的数量没有显著增加。
