Holm Maja, Goliath Ida, Södlind Hanna, Alvariza Anette
School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Eskilstuna, Sweden.
Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 2017 Apr 2;23(4):166-172. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2017.23.4.166.
Professional leadership has been highlighted as an important part of successful intervention delivery. The aim of this study is to explore the narratives of nurses involved in leading a group intervention for family caregivers in palliative care. Nurses were interviewed about their experiences as group leaders in a psycho-educational group intervention, which was delivered at 10 specialised palliative home care settings, with the help of an intervention manual. Data were analysed with interpretive descriptive methodology. Three themes were identified in the analysis: embracing the leading role, developing qualities as a group leader, and professional and personal development. The results showed that the role as group leader initially was a challenge for the nurses, but that they gradually were able to develop the professional and personal skills that were required. The nurses believed that their profession was best suited to lead this kind of supportive intervention.
专业领导力已被视为成功实施干预措施的重要组成部分。本研究旨在探讨参与为姑息治疗中的家庭照顾者开展小组干预的护士的经历。护士们接受了访谈,内容是关于她们在一项心理教育小组干预中担任组长的经历,该干预借助一本干预手册,在10个专门的姑息家庭护理机构实施。采用解释性描述方法对数据进行了分析。分析中确定了三个主题:接受领导角色、培养组长素质以及专业和个人发展。结果表明,组长角色最初对护士来说是一项挑战,但她们逐渐能够培养所需的专业和个人技能。护士们认为她们的职业最适合领导这种支持性干预。