家庭医疗服务提供的管理层面探索：一项定性研究
Exploration of the administrative aspects of the delivery of home health care services: a qualitative study.
作者信息
Shahsavari Hooman, Nasrabadi Alireza Nikbakht, Almasian Mohammad, Heydari Heshmatolah, Hazini Abdolrahim
机构信息
1Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2School of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
出版信息
Asia Pac Fam Med. 2018 Jan 24;17:1. doi: 10.1186/s12930-018-0038-x. eCollection 2018.
BACKGROUND
Because of the variety of services and resources offered in the delivery of home health care, its management is a challenging and difficult task.
OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study was to explore the administrative aspects of the delivery of home health care services.
METHODS
This qualitative study was conducted based on the traditional content analysis approach in 2015 in Iran. The participants were selected using the purposeful sampling method and data were collected through in-depth semi-structured personal interviews and from discussions in a focus group. The collected data were analyzed using the Lundman and Graneheim method.
RESULTS
23 individuals participated in individual interviews, and the collected data were categorized into the two main themes of policymaking and infrastructures, each of which consisted of some subcategories.
CONCLUSION
Health policymakers could utilize the results of this study as baseline information in making decisions about the delivery of home health care services, taking into account the contextual dimensions of home care services, leading to improvements in home health care services.
背景
由于在提供居家医疗保健服务时所提供的服务和资源种类繁多，其管理是一项具有挑战性和困难的任务。
目的
本研究的目的是探讨居家医疗保健服务提供的管理方面。
方法
本定性研究于2015年在伊朗基于传统内容分析法进行。采用目的抽样法选取参与者，并通过深入的半结构化个人访谈和焦点小组讨论收集数据。使用Lundman和Graneheim方法对收集到的数据进行分析。
结果
23人参与了个人访谈，收集到的数据被归类为政策制定和基础设施两个主要主题，每个主题又包含一些子类别。
结论
卫生政策制定者在做出关于居家医疗保健服务提供的决策时，可以将本研究结果作为基线信息，同时考虑到居家护理服务的背景因素，从而改善居家医疗保健服务。
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