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一名感染艾滋病毒女性的外阴巨大尖锐湿疣

Giant Condyloma Acuminatum of Vulva in an HIV-Infected Woman.

作者信息

Lilungulu Athanase, Mpondo Bonaventura C T, Mlwati Abdallah, Matovelo Dismas, Kihunrwa Albert, Gumodoka Balthazar

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Dodoma, College of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 395, Dodoma, Tanzania.

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Dodoma, College of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 395, Dodoma, Tanzania.

出版信息

Case Rep Infect Dis. 2017;2017:5161783. doi: 10.1155/2017/5161783. Epub 2017 Apr 13.

Abstract

First described in 1925, giant condyloma acuminatum also known as Buschke-Löwenstein tumor (BLT) is a benign, slow-growing, locally destructive cauliflower-like lesion usually in the genital region. The disease is usually locally aggressive and destructive with a potential for malignant transformation. The causative organism is human papilloma virus. The most common risk factor is immunosuppression with HIV; however, any other cause of immunodeficiency can be a predisposing factor. We present a case of 33-year-old female patient, a known HIV patient on antiretroviral therapy for ten months. She presented with seven-month history of an abnormal growth in the genitalia that was progressive accompanied with foul smelling yellowish discharge and friable. Surgical excision was performed successfully. Pap smear of the excised tissue was negative. Despite being a rare condition, giant condyloma acuminatum is relatively common in HIV-infected patients.

摘要

巨大尖锐湿疣于1925年首次被描述,也被称为Buschke-Löwenstein肿瘤(BLT),是一种通常发生在生殖器区域的良性、生长缓慢、具有局部破坏性的菜花状病变。该疾病通常具有局部侵袭性和破坏性,有恶变的可能。致病病原体是人乳头瘤病毒。最常见的危险因素是HIV导致的免疫抑制;然而,任何其他免疫缺陷原因都可能是诱发因素。我们报告一例33岁女性患者,她是一名已知的HIV患者,接受抗逆转录病毒治疗已有十个月。她有七个月的生殖器异常生长病史,病变呈进行性,伴有恶臭的黄色分泌物且质地脆。手术切除成功。切除组织的巴氏涂片检查为阴性。尽管巨大尖锐湿疣是一种罕见疾病,但在HIV感染患者中相对常见。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d61/5406734/689a0bc71787/CRIID2017-5161783.001.jpg

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