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针对老年癌症患者的基层医疗“暂停咨询”:通过全科医生的结构性参与做出更好的治疗决策。

A "time out consultation" in primary care for elderly patients with cancer: Better treatment decisions by structural involvement of the general practitioner.

作者信息

de Wit N J

机构信息

Juliuus Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2017 May;26(3). doi: 10.1111/ecc.12711. Epub 2017 May 9.

Abstract

Treatment decisions in elderly patients with cancer are complex. Not only the type and stage of the tumor, but also comorbidity, medical background and personal contextual factors need to be taken into account. The individual treatment perspective, life expectancy and quality of life are important determinants of the final treatment decision for the elderly cancer patient. Because of their longstanding relation with the elderly and their holistic approach we think that general practitioners should be involved, and we suggest that every elderly patient with cancer should have a 'time out consultation' with the general practitioner to prepare for the final treatment choice.

摘要

老年癌症患者的治疗决策很复杂。不仅要考虑肿瘤的类型和分期,还需要考虑合并症、医疗背景和个人背景因素。个体治疗观点、预期寿命和生活质量是老年癌症患者最终治疗决策的重要决定因素。鉴于全科医生与老年人长期的关系以及他们的整体治疗方法,我们认为全科医生应该参与其中,并且我们建议每位老年癌症患者都应与全科医生进行一次“暂停咨询”,为最终的治疗选择做好准备。

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