对化疗小儿患者陪伴者的计算机生成指南的评估。
Evaluation of computer-generated guidelines for companions of paediatric patients undergoing chemotherapy.
作者信息
Lopes Vagner José, Shmeil Marcos Augusto Hochuli
机构信息
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologia em Saúde. Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.
出版信息
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2017 Apr 27;37(spe):e67407. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2016.esp.67407.
OBJECTIVE
To compare computer-generated guidelines with and without the use of a Clinical Decision Support System - Oncology Care and Healthcare for Chemotherapy Patients, for the caregivers of children undergoing chemotherapy.
METHODS
This is a descriptive, evaluative, and quantitative study conducted at a paediatrics hospital in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil, from December 2015 to January 2016. The sample consisted of 58 participants divided into two groups: Group 1, without the aid of software, and Group 2, with the aid of the software. The data were analysed using the Mann-Whitney U test.
RESULTS
The guidelines revealed a statistical significance (p<0.05), with a prevalence of a higher concordance average in Group 2 in comparison with Group 1.
CONCLUSION
Computer-generated guidelines are a valuable qualitative support tool for nurses.
目的
比较使用和不使用临床决策支持系统——肿瘤护理与化疗患者医疗保健的计算机生成指南，用于化疗患儿的护理人员。
方法
这是一项描述性、评估性和定量研究，于2015年12月至2016年1月在巴西巴拉那州库里蒂巴的一家儿科医院进行。样本包括58名参与者，分为两组：第1组，不借助软件；第2组，借助软件。数据采用曼-惠特尼U检验进行分析。
结果
指南显示出统计学意义（p<0.05），与第1组相比，第2组的一致性平均患病率更高。
结论
计算机生成的指南是护士的一种有价值的定性支持工具。
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