Al-Batran Salah-Eddin, Lorenzen Sylvie
Institute of Clinical Cancer Research, Krankenhaus Nordwest, UCT-University Cancer Center, Steinbacher Hohl 2-26, Frankfurt am Main 60488, Germany.
Department of Hematology and Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München, Ismaninger Straße 22, München 81675, Germany.
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2017 Jun;31(3):441-452. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2017.01.004. Epub 2017 Mar 29.
The outcome of patients with locally advanced, resectable gastric cancer, or adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction is poor. In clinical trials, multimodality therapy, such as perioperative chemotherapy, preoperative or postoperative chemoradiation, or adjuvant chemotherapy led to significant increments in survival. Therefore, experts agree that patients with stage II or III disease should be offered a multidisciplinary treatment approach. However, patients are treated somewhat differently in the different regions of the world and survival rates remain far from being satisfactory. Efforts to further improve outcome are highly warranted.
局部晚期、可切除的胃癌或胃食管交界腺癌患者的预后较差。在临床试验中,多模式治疗,如围手术期化疗、术前或术后放化疗或辅助化疗,可显著提高生存率。因此,专家们一致认为,II期或III期疾病患者应采用多学科治疗方法。然而,世界不同地区对患者的治疗方式有所不同,生存率仍远不尽人意。进一步改善预后的努力非常有必要。