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心肺反应与等速力矩之间的关系:肌肉耐力的最佳角速度。

Relationship between cardiopulmonary responses and isokinetic moments: the optimal angular velocity for muscular endurance.

作者信息

Lee Chan-Bok, Eun Denny, Kim Kang-Ho, Park Jae-Wan, Jee Yong-Seok

机构信息

Department of Public Health · Special Education, Graduate School of Health Promotion, Hanseo University, Seosan, Korea.

Department of International CKD Martial Art, Graduate School of Health Promotion, Hanseo University, Seosan, Korea.

出版信息

J Exerc Rehabil. 2017 Apr 30;13(2):185-193. doi: 10.12965/jer.1734942.471. eCollection 2017 Apr.

DOI:10.12965/jer.1734942.471
PMID:28503531
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5412492/
Abstract

Most protocols for testing and rehabilitation for recovery and improvement of muscular endurance have been set at 180°/sec, 240°/sec, and 300°/sec. These protocols can cause confusion to clinical providers or other researchers. This study was aimed at investigating the optimal isokinetic angular speed for measuring or developing muscular endurance after assessing the relationship between cardiopulmonary responses and isokinetic moments. This study was conducted with 31 male and female college students. Graded exercise test and body composition were measured as well as the isokinetic moments of the knee muscles at three angular speeds: 180°/sec, 240°/sec, and 300°/sec. The specific isokinetic moments of knee muscles that were measured included: peak torque (PT) and total work (TW) on extensor (e) and flexor (f) of knee joints, which were denoted as ePT180, fPT180, eTW180, fTW180, ePT240, fPT240, eTW240, fTW240, ePT300, fPT300, eTW300, and fTW300 according to the three angular speeds. Spearman correlation test was used to examine the relationship between the sum means of cardiopulmonary responses and the variables of isokinetic moments. This study confirmed that the optimal angular speed for testing or training for muscular endurance was 180°/sec, which showed a stronger relationship between cardiopulmonary responses and isokinetic moments. Therefore, this angular speed is recommended for testing and training for muscular endurance of the knee joints.

摘要

大多数用于测试和康复以恢复和提高肌肉耐力的方案设定的角速度为180°/秒、240°/秒和300°/秒。这些方案可能会给临床提供者或其他研究人员带来困惑。本研究旨在评估心肺反应与等速力矩之间的关系后,调查测量或发展肌肉耐力的最佳等速角速度。本研究对31名男女大学生进行。进行了分级运动测试和身体成分测量,以及在180°/秒、240°/秒和300°/秒这三种角速度下测量膝关节肌肉的等速力矩。测量的膝关节肌肉特定等速力矩包括:膝关节伸肌(e)和屈肌(f)的峰值扭矩(PT)和总功(TW),根据三种角速度分别表示为ePT180、fPT180、eTW180、fTW180、ePT240、fPT240、eTW240、fTW240, ePT300、fPT300、eTW300和fTW300。采用Spearman相关性检验来检查心肺反应的总和均值与等速力矩变量之间的关系。本研究证实,测试或训练肌肉耐力的最佳角速度为180°/秒,此时心肺反应与等速力矩之间的关系更强。因此,建议使用这个角速度来测试和训练膝关节的肌肉耐力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/d612ecb7a2d7/jer-13-2-185f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/5e85e2bda61d/jer-13-2-185f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/68fea29708b8/jer-13-2-185f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/4444cc90ba5e/jer-13-2-185f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/d612ecb7a2d7/jer-13-2-185f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/5e85e2bda61d/jer-13-2-185f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/68fea29708b8/jer-13-2-185f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/4444cc90ba5e/jer-13-2-185f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3b6/5412492/d612ecb7a2d7/jer-13-2-185f4.jpg

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