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'Pragmatic' and 'explanatory' attitudes to randomised trials.

作者信息

Zwarenstein Merrick

机构信息

Centre for Studies in Family Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Western University, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada.

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 2017 May;110(5):208-218. doi: 10.1177/0141076817706303.

DOI:10.1177/0141076817706303
PMID:28504072
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5438067/
Abstract
摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
The PRECIS-2 tool: designing trials that are fit for purpose.PRECIS-2工具：设计符合目的的试验。
BMJ. 2015 May 8;350:h2147. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h2147.
2
Exploring the pragmatic and explanatory study design on outcomes of systematic reviews of public health interventions: a case study on obesity prevention trials.探索公共卫生干预措施系统评价结果的实用和解释性研究设计：以肥胖预防试验为例
J Public Health (Oxf). 2014 Mar;36(1):170-6. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdu006.
3
UK Medical Research Council and multicentre clinical trials: from a damning report to international recognition.英国医学研究理事会与多中心临床试验：从一份严厉的报告到国际认可。
J R Soc Med. 2013 Dec;106(12):498-509. doi: 10.1177/0141076813510452.
4
Explanatory and pragmatic clinical trials: a primer and application to a recent asthma trial.解释性和实用性临床试验：入门指南及在近期一项哮喘试验中的应用
Pol Arch Med Wewn. 2011 Jul-Aug;121(7-8):259-63.
5
A pragmatic-explanatory continuum indicator summary (PRECIS): a tool to help trial designers.实用-解释性连续统指标总结（PRECIS）：一种帮助试验设计者的工具。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2009 May;62(5):464-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2008.12.011.
6
STREPTOMYCIN treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.链霉素治疗肺结核。
Br Med J. 1948 Oct 30;2(4582):769-82.
7
Mesmer's 1780 proposal for a controlled trial to test his method of treatment using "animal magnetism".梅斯梅尔在1780年提出进行一项对照试验，以测试他使用“动物磁力”的治疗方法。
J R Soc Med. 2005 Dec;98(12):572-5. doi: 10.1177/014107680509801226.
8
The clinical trial.临床试验。
N Engl J Med. 1952 Jul 24;247(4):113-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM195207242470401.
9
The clinical trial.临床试验。
Br Med Bull. 1951;7(4):278-82. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a073919.
10
The FDA's critique of the anturane reinfarction trial.美国食品药品监督管理局对抗痛风药再梗死试验的批评。
N Engl J Med. 1980 Dec 18;303(25):1488-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198012183032534.