Anders Martin
Cas Lek Cesk. 2017 Spring;156(2):58-67.
Suicide is a serious health and social problem whose incidence varies between genders, age groups, geographical distribution and with influence of socio-political structure of society. It has been identified many risk factors and this behavior has etiological heterogeneity. There is no effective algorithm to predict suicidal activity in clinical practice, but increase the detection is associated with introducing the professional community and especially primary care physicians with clinical, psychological, sociological and biological factors whose can bring increasing of the recognition of vulnerable individuals and allow initiation of therapeutic interventions psychotherapy, psychopharmacology, neuromodulatory modalities or their combinations to achieve effective level of suicide prevention.
自杀是一个严重的健康和社会问题，其发生率在不同性别、年龄组、地理分布以及社会的社会政治结构影响下有所不同。已经确定了许多风险因素，并且这种行为具有病因异质性。在临床实践中没有有效的算法来预测自杀行为，但提高检测率与向专业群体尤其是初级保健医生介绍临床、心理、社会学和生物学因素相关，这些因素可以提高对易受伤害个体的识别，并允许启动心理治疗、心理药理学、神经调节方式或它们的组合等治疗干预措施，以达到有效的自杀预防水平。
