Jaques Natasha, Taylor Sara, Azaria Asaph, Ghandeharioun Asma, Sano Akane, Picard Rosalind
MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Int Conf Affect Comput Intell Interact Workshops. 2015 Sep;2015:222-228. doi: 10.1109/ACII.2015.7344575. Epub 2015 Dec 7.
In order to model students' happiness, we apply machine learning methods to data collected from undergrad students monitored over the course of one month each. The data collected include physiological signals, location, smartphone logs, and survey responses to behavioral questions. Each day, participants reported their wellbeing on measures including stress, health, and happiness. Because of the relationship between happiness and depression, modeling happiness may help us to detect individuals who are at risk of depression and guide interventions to help them. We are also interested in how behavioral factors (such as sleep and social activity) affect happiness positively and negatively. A variety of machine learning and feature selection techniques are compared, including Gaussian Mixture Models and ensemble classification. We achieve 70% classification accuracy of self-reported happiness on held-out test data.
为了模拟学生的幸福感,我们将机器学习方法应用于从本科生那里收集的数据,每位学生的数据收集期为一个月。收集的数据包括生理信号、位置、智能手机日志以及对行为问题的调查回复。参与者每天报告他们在压力、健康和幸福等方面的幸福感。由于幸福与抑郁之间的关系,模拟幸福感可能有助于我们检测出有抑郁风险的个体,并指导干预措施来帮助他们。我们还对行为因素(如睡眠和社交活动)如何正面和负面地影响幸福感感兴趣。我们比较了多种机器学习和特征选择技术,包括高斯混合模型和集成分类。在留出的测试数据上,我们实现了自我报告幸福感的70%分类准确率。