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TU-E-BRB-10:使用CBCT进行SBRT定位时摆位误差的剂量学后果

TU-E-BRB-10: Dosimetric Consequences of Setup Errors Using CBCT for SBRT Localization.

作者信息

Mayyas E, Wen N, Liu D, Glide-Hurst C, Ajlouni M, Chetty I

机构信息

Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI.

出版信息

Med Phys. 2012 Jun;39(6Part24):3910. doi: 10.1118/1.4735959.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Steep dose gradients and high dose per fraction in stereotactic ablative radiation therapy (SABR or SBRT) necessitate highly accurate tumor localization. This study evaluates inter-fraction shifts, as defined by couch correction analysis, and investigates the effect of tumor location and internal target volume (ITV) on these shifts. In addition, residual errors associated with post-CBCT correction and their dosimetric consequences were quantified.

METHODS

Daily free-breathing (FB) CBCT images used for daily localization of 78 patients with non-small cell lung cancer were retrospectively evaluated. Among the population, 39 patients also received pre-treatment kV images after CBCT alignment. ITV inter-fraction displacement was evaluated by matching the CBCT and the FB helical CT images, and setup errors were quantified using orthogonal kV images. Associations between ITV location and inter-fraction motion were studied by categorizing tumors into the following locations: chest-wall seated (CWS) and island, peripheral, central, or upper, middle and lower. Dosimetric consequences for the patient with the largest setup error were explored.

RESULTS

ITV inter-fraction motion included the mean of the systematic error, ?inter=(-1.4, 2.0, 1.6) mm, standard deviation (SD) of the systematic error, Σinter=(2.1, 4.2, 2.9) mm, and SD of random errors, sinter=(2.2, 3.2, 3.6) mm. No significant associations were observed between inter-fraction shifts and tumor location or volume. Using CBCT for image guidance reduced the observed errors to μsetup=(-0.3, 0.1, 0.0) mm, Σsetup=(0.6, 0.6, 0.4) mm and ssetup=(1.2, 0.7, 0.7) mm. Dosimetric consequences for the patient with the largest setup error were explored. It was shown that a 3.0 mm setup margin was sufficient to provide greater than 95% dose coverage to the ITV.

CONCLUSION

CBCT image guidance reduced setup errors significantly such that 2-3 mm, population-based, setup margins provided proper dose coverage to the ITV. Further investigation of inter-and intrafraction error classification by tumor location is warranted.

摘要

目的

立体定向消融放疗(SABR 或 SBRT)中陡峭的剂量梯度和高的分次剂量需要高度精确的肿瘤定位。本研究评估了由治疗床校正分析定义的分次间位移,并研究了肿瘤位置和内部靶区体积(ITV)对这些位移的影响。此外,还对与CBCT校正后相关的残余误差及其剂量学后果进行了量化。

方法

回顾性评估了用于78例非小细胞肺癌患者每日定位的每日自由呼吸(FB)CBCT图像。在这些患者中,39例患者在CBCT校准后还接受了治疗前的kV图像。通过匹配CBCT和FB螺旋CT图像评估ITV分次间位移,并使用正交kV图像对摆位误差进行量化。通过将肿瘤分类为以下位置来研究ITV位置与分次间运动之间的关联:胸壁占位(CWS)和岛状、周围型、中央型或上、中、下型。探讨了摆位误差最大的患者的剂量学后果。

结果

ITV分次间运动包括系统误差的均值,?inter=(-1.4, 2.0, 1.6)mm,系统误差的标准差,Σinter=(2.1, 4.2, 2.9)mm,以及随机误差的标准差,sinter=(2.2, 3.2, 3.6)mm。未观察到分次间位移与肿瘤位置或体积之间存在显著关联。使用CBCT进行图像引导将观察到的误差降低至μsetup=(-0.3, 0.1, 0.0)mm,Σsetup=(0.6, 0.6, 0.4)mm和ssetup=(1.2, 0.7, 0.7)mm。探讨了摆位误差最大的患者的剂量学后果。结果表明,3.0mm的摆位边界足以向ITV提供大于95%的剂量覆盖。

结论

CBCT图像引导显著降低了摆位误差,使得基于人群的2-3mm摆位边界能够为ITV提供合适的剂量覆盖。有必要进一步按肿瘤位置对分次间和分次内误差分类进行研究。

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