Li Wenwei, Jiang Junjun, Su Jinming, Liang Bingyu, Deng Wei, Huang Jiegang, Qin Bo, Upur Halmurat, Zhong Chaohui, Wang Qianqiu, Wang Qian, Zang Ning, Liao Yanyan, Meng Sirun, Ye Li, Liang Hao
1 Guangxi Key Laboratory of AIDS Prevention and Treatment and Guangxi Universities Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Highly Prevalent Disease, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
2 Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Biomedicine, Life Sciences Institute, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Asia Pac J Public Health. 2017 Jul;29(5):388-400. doi: 10.1177/1010539517709029. Epub 2017 May 19.
Rural-to-urban migrants are at high risk of HIV infection. The goal of this survey was to explore the commercial sexual behavior and condom use among male rural-to-urban migrants in western China. A cross-sectional survey on male rural-to-urban migrants in western China was conducted. Among all the subjects surveyed, 140 (7.4%) had commercial sexual behavior, which is associated with being aged older than 24 years, being of Han or other ethnic minorities, being divorced, separated, or widowed, having experienced drug abuse, having had heterosexual behavior, having had casual sexual partners, having had sex with a homosexual, and being from Xinjiang. A total of 31.4% of them never use condoms when buying sex. Not using condoms is associated with being from Chongqing, having a high school or above education, and having commercial sex monthly. Commercial sexual behavior and not using condoms are common among male rural-to-urban migrants in western China. Strategies and appropriate education should be developed to prevent HIV transmission due to high-risk sexual behaviors.
农村进城务工人员感染艾滋病毒的风险很高。本次调查的目的是探讨中国西部男性农村进城务工人员的商业性行为及避孕套使用情况。对中国西部男性农村进城务工人员进行了一项横断面调查。在所有接受调查的对象中，140人（7.4%）有商业性行为，这与年龄超过24岁、汉族或其他少数民族、离婚、分居或丧偶、有吸毒经历、有异性性行为、有临时性伴侣、与同性恋者发生过性行为以及来自新疆有关。他们中共有31.4%的人在购买性服务时从不使用避孕套。不使用避孕套与来自重庆、具有高中及以上学历以及每月有商业性行为有关。商业性行为和不使用避孕套在中国西部男性农村进城务工人员中很常见。应制定策略和适当的教育措施，以预防因高危性行为导致的艾滋病毒传播。
