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谁使用价格透明度工具?对提高消费者参与度的影响。

Who Uses a Price Transparency Tool? Implications for Increasing Consumer Engagement.

作者信息

Gourevitch Rebecca A, Desai Sunita, Hicks Andrew L, Hatfield Laura A, Chernew Michael E, Mehrotra Ateev

机构信息

1 Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

2 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Inquiry. 2017 Jan 1;54:46958017709104. doi: 10.1177/0046958017709104.

DOI:10.1177/0046958017709104
PMID:28523946
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5812034/
Abstract

Despite the recent proliferation of price transparency tools, consumer use and awareness of these tools is low. Better strategies to increase the use of price transparency tools are needed. To inform such efforts, we studied who is most likely to use a price transparency tool. We conducted a cross-sectional study of use of the Truven Treatment Cost Calculator among employees at 2 large companies for the 12 months following the introduction of the tool in 2011-2012. We examined frequency of sign-ons and used multivariate logistic regression to identify which demographic and health care factors were associated with greater use of the tool. Among the 70 408 families offered the tool, 7885 (11%) used it at least once and 854 (1%) used it at least 3 times in the study period. Greater use of the tool was associated with younger age, living in a higher income community, and having a higher deductible. Families with moderate annual out-of-pocket medical spending ($1000-$2779) were also more likely to use the tool. Consistent with prior work, we find use of this price transparency tool is low and not sustained over time. Employers and payers need to pursue strategies to increase interest in and engagement with health care price information, particularly among consumers with higher medical spending.

摘要

尽管近期价格透明度工具迅速增加,但消费者对这些工具的使用和认知度却很低。我们需要更好的策略来提高价格透明度工具的使用率。为了为这些努力提供参考,我们研究了最有可能使用价格透明度工具的人群。我们对2011 - 2012年引入该工具后的12个月内,两家大公司的员工使用Truven治疗成本计算器的情况进行了横断面研究。我们检查了登录频率,并使用多变量逻辑回归来确定哪些人口统计学和医疗保健因素与该工具的更多使用相关。在提供该工具的70408个家庭中,7885个(11%)在研究期间至少使用过一次,854个(1%)至少使用过3次。更多地使用该工具与年龄较小、生活在高收入社区以及免赔额较高有关。年度自付医疗费用中等(1000 - 2779美元)的家庭也更有可能使用该工具。与之前的研究一致,我们发现这种价格透明度工具的使用率很低,而且随着时间的推移并没有持续下去。雇主和支付方需要采取策略来提高对医疗保健价格信息的兴趣和参与度,特别是在医疗支出较高的消费者中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/5812034/353c73c49764/10.1177_0046958017709104-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/5812034/353c73c49764/10.1177_0046958017709104-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b2b/5812034/353c73c49764/10.1177_0046958017709104-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Patients' views on price shopping and price transparency.患者对价格比较和价格透明度的看法。
Am J Manag Care. 2017 Jun 1;23(6):e186-e192.
2
Association Between Availability of a Price Transparency Tool and Outpatient Spending.价格透明度工具的可获得性与门诊支出之间的关联。
JAMA. 2016 May 3;315(17):1874-81. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.4288.
3
Examining A Health Care Price Transparency Tool: Who Uses It, And How They Shop For Care.审视一种医疗保健价格透明度工具:谁在使用它,以及他们如何选购医疗服务。
马来西亚私营医疗机构中消费者对药品价格透明度的知识、态度和行为。
Front Public Health. 2021 Aug 24;9:589734. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.589734. eCollection 2021.
4
Patterns of Use of a Price Transparency Tool for Childbirth Among Pregnant Individuals With Commercial Insurance.商业保险孕妇使用分娩价格透明工具的模式。
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Aug 2;4(8):e2121410. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.21410.
5
Online Advertising Increased New Hampshire Residents' Use Of Provider Price Tool But Not Use Of Lower-Price Providers.在线广告增加了新罕布什尔州居民使用供应商价格工具的频率,但并未增加他们选择低价供应商的频率。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2021 Mar;40(3):521-528. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01039.
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Does managed competition constrain hospitals' contract prices? Evidence from the Netherlands.管理竞争是否限制了医院的合同价格?来自荷兰的证据。
Health Econ Policy Law. 2020 Jul;15(3):341-354. doi: 10.1017/S1744133119000215. Epub 2019 Apr 11.
Health Aff (Millwood). 2016 Apr;35(4):662-70. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2015.0746.
4
Characterizing health plan price estimator tools: findings from a national survey.描述健康计划价格估算工具:一项全国性调查的结果
Am J Manag Care. 2016 Feb;22(2):126-31.
5
Use patterns of a state health care price transparency web site: what do patients shop for?利用州医疗保健价格透明度网站的模式:患者会购买什么?
Inquiry. 2014 Jan 1;51. doi: 10.1177/0046958014561496. Print 2014.
6
Association between availability of health service prices and payments for these services.卫生服务价格的可及性与这些服务的支付之间的关联。
JAMA. 2014;312(16):1670-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.13373.
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Engaged patients will need comparative physician-level quality data and information about their out-of-pocket costs.有参与意识的患者将需要比较医师层面的质量数据和有关自付费用的信息。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2013 Feb;32(2):328-37. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1077.
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Consumers' and providers' responses to public cost reports, and how to raise the likelihood of achieving desired results.消费者和提供者对公共成本报告的反应,以及如何提高实现预期结果的可能性。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2012 Apr;31(4):843-51. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2011.1181. Epub 2012 Mar 28.