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一项关于两种不同剂量奈多罗米钠及安慰剂通过压力定量气雾剂给药对运动诱发性支气管收缩影响的对比研究。

A comparative study of the effects of two different doses of nedocromil sodium and placebo given by pressurised aerosol in exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.

作者信息

Bundgaard A, Enehjelm S D, Schmidt A

机构信息

Department of Medicine B, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Allergy. 1988 Oct;43(7):493-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1988.tb01625.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1398-9995.1988.tb01625.x
PMID:2852903
Abstract

Fourteen adult subjects with stable asthma were treated using a double-blind crossover, randomised protocol, with either nedocromil sodium (4 mg or 2 mg) or placebo. The agents were administered from matched pressurised aerosol inhalers 30 min before exposure to an exercise regimen which, on a previous screening day, resulted in a 24-53% (mean: 33.9%) decrease in peak expiratory flow (PEF). Both doses of nedocromil sodium were significantly superior to placebo in preventing the exercise-induced decrease in PEF and were without side effects. This study confirms and extends the results of earlier trials with nedocromil sodium and further supports the contention that this new agent may be of benefit in the treatment of reversible obstructive airways disease in the adult patient.

摘要

14名患有稳定型哮喘的成年受试者采用双盲交叉随机方案进行治疗,分别使用奈多罗米钠(4毫克或2毫克)或安慰剂。在进行一项运动方案前30分钟,通过匹配的压力定量气雾剂吸入器给予这些药物。在之前的筛查日,该运动方案会导致呼气峰值流速(PEF)下降24% - 53%(平均:33.9%)。两种剂量的奈多罗米钠在预防运动诱发的PEF下降方面均显著优于安慰剂,且无副作用。本研究证实并扩展了早期使用奈多罗米钠的试验结果,并进一步支持了这种新药可能对成年患者可逆性阻塞性气道疾病治疗有益的观点。

相似文献

1
A comparative study of the effects of two different doses of nedocromil sodium and placebo given by pressurised aerosol in exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.一项关于两种不同剂量奈多罗米钠及安慰剂通过压力定量气雾剂给药对运动诱发性支气管收缩影响的对比研究。
Allergy. 1988 Oct;43(7):493-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1988.tb01625.x.
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A comparative study of the effect of three doses of nedocromil sodium and placebo given by pressurized aerosol to asthmatics with exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.对三组不同剂量的奈多罗米钠通过压力定量气雾剂给药于运动诱发性支气管收缩哮喘患者的效果与安慰剂进行的对比研究。
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Inhibition of fog-induced bronchoconstriction by nedocromil sodium and sodium cromoglycate in intrinsic asthma: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.奈多罗米钠和色甘酸钠对特发性哮喘中雾诱发支气管收缩的抑制作用:一项双盲、安慰剂对照研究。
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[Effect of nedocromil sodium on the hyperreactivity of the bronchial system in young asthmatic patients].[奈多罗米钠对年轻哮喘患者支气管系统高反应性的影响]
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1988 Dec;136(12):810-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Nedocromil sodium for preventing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.用于预防运动诱发性支气管收缩的奈多罗米钠
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2002(2):CD001183. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001183.
2
Nedocromil sodium. An updated review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in asthma.奈多罗米钠。对其药理学特性及在哮喘治疗中的疗效的最新综述。
Drugs. 1993 May;45(5):693-715. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199345050-00007.
3
Clinical pharmacology of nedocromil sodium.
Drugs. 1989;37 Suppl 1:123-6; discussion 127-36. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198900371-00022.