Smoot Travis W, Taha Ammar, Tarlov Nicholas, Riebe Blake
1 University of Missouri, Columbia School of Medicine, University of Missouri Hospital, USA.
2 Department of Radiology, University of Missouri Hospital, USA.
Interv Neuroradiol. 2017 Aug;23(4):433-436. doi: 10.1177/1591019917706050. Epub 2017 May 22.
Eagle syndrome is defined by an elongated styloid process or a calcified stylohyoid ligament that impinges on surrounding structures and causes a variety of symptoms. Classically, Eagle syndrome presents as neck, throat, or ear pain. The vascular variant, stylocarotid syndrome, can present as headache, transient ischemic attack, or stroke. Carotid artery dissection is a rare complication of stylocarotid syndrome. We report a case of stylocarotid syndrome in a 60-year-old man who presented with a right internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection and focal neurological deficits. Computed tomography with three-dimensional reformatting was used in the evaluation of his pathology. His dissecting right ICA was stented with subsequent symptom resolution. Improved recognition of the relationship between an elongated styloid or calcified stylohyoid ligament and symptomatology may lead to optimal etiology recognition and directed treatment.
鹰综合征的定义是茎突过长或茎突舌骨韧带钙化,压迫周围结构并引起各种症状。典型的鹰综合征表现为颈部、咽喉或耳部疼痛。血管变异型,即茎突颈动脉综合征,可表现为头痛、短暂性脑缺血发作或中风。颈动脉夹层是茎突颈动脉综合征的一种罕见并发症。我们报告一例60岁男性的茎突颈动脉综合征病例,该患者出现右侧颈内动脉夹层和局灶性神经功能缺损。采用三维重建计算机断层扫描评估其病情。对其夹层的右侧颈内动脉进行了支架置入,随后症状缓解。提高对茎突过长或茎突舌骨韧带钙化与症状之间关系的认识,可能有助于最佳病因识别和针对性治疗。